Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
5,27

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-27, verse-8

सा वीतशोका व्यपनीततन्द्री शान्तज्वरा हर्षविबुद्धसत्त्वा ।
अशोभतार्या वदनेन शुक्ले शीतान्शुना रात्रिरिवोदितेन ॥८॥
8. sā vītaśokā vyapanītatandrī śāntajvarā harṣavibuddhasattvā ,
aśobhatāryā vadanena śukle śītānśunā rātririvoditena.
8. sā vītaśokā vyapanītatandrī śāntajvarā harṣavibuddhasattvā
aśobhata āryā vadanena śukle śītāṃśunā rātriḥ iva uditena
8. sā vītaśokā vyapanītatandrī śāntajvarā harṣavibuddhasattvā
āryā śukle vadanena uditena śītāṃśunā rātriḥ iva aśobhata
8. That noble lady (Sītā), with her sorrow dispelled, weariness gone, and fever calmed, her inner being (sattva) awakened by joy, shone beautifully with her radiant face, just as the night shines with the risen moon.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सा (sā) - She, that
  • वीतशोका (vītaśokā) - With sorrow gone, sorrowless
  • व्यपनीततन्द्री (vyapanītatandrī) - With fatigue removed
  • शान्तज्वरा (śāntajvarā) - With fever calmed
  • हर्षविबुद्धसत्त्वा (harṣavibuddhasattvā) - With her mind/inner being awakened by joy
  • अशोभत (aśobhata) - Shone, appeared beautiful
  • आर्या (āryā) - The noble lady, Sītā (Noble lady)
  • वदनेन (vadanena) - By the face
  • शुक्ले (śukle) - Bright, white
  • शीतांशुना (śītāṁśunā) - By the moon (cool-rayed)
  • रात्रिः (rātriḥ) - Night
  • इव (iva) - Like, as
  • उदितेन (uditena) - By the risen one

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - She, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, he, it
वीतशोका (vītaśokā) - With sorrow gone, sorrowless
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vītaśoka
vītaśoka - whose sorrow has departed, sorrowless
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vīta+śoka)
  • vīta – gone, departed, disappeared
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From √i (to go) with vi- prefix.
    Prefix: vi
    Root: i (class 2)
  • śoka – sorrow, grief, lamentation
    noun (masculine)
    From √śuc (to grieve).
    Root: śuc (class 1)
व्यपनीततन्द्री (vyapanītatandrī) - With fatigue removed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vyapanītatandri
vyapanītatandri - whose fatigue has been removed
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vyapanīta+tandrī)
  • vyapanīta – removed, dispelled, taken away
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From vi-apa- + √nī (to lead).
    Prefixes: vi+apa
    Root: nī (class 1)
  • tandrī – fatigue, lassitude, weariness
    noun (feminine)
शान्तज्वरा (śāntajvarā) - With fever calmed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śāntajvara
śāntajvara - whose fever has been calmed
Compound type : bahuvrihi (śānta+jvara)
  • śānta – calmed, pacified, tranquil
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From √śam (to be calm).
    Root: śam (class 4)
  • jvara – fever, burning heat
    noun (masculine)
    From √jvar (to be hot).
    Root: jvar (class 1)
हर्षविबुद्धसत्त्वा (harṣavibuddhasattvā) - With her mind/inner being awakened by joy
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of harṣavibuddhasattva
harṣavibuddhasattva - whose inner being is awakened by joy
Compound type : bahuvrihi (harṣa+vibuddha+sattva)
  • harṣa – joy, delight, happiness
    noun (masculine)
    From √hṛṣ (to be excited, rejoice).
    Root: hṛṣ (class 1)
  • vibuddha – awakened, enlightened, expanded
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From vi- + √budh (to wake, know).
    Prefix: vi
    Root: budh (class 1)
  • sattva – being, existence, essence, mind, intrinsic nature
    noun (neuter)
    From √as (to be) + tva.
    Root: as (class 2)
अशोभत (aśobhata) - Shone, appeared beautiful
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of śubh
Root: śubh (class 1)
आर्या (āryā) - The noble lady, Sītā (Noble lady)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of āryā
āryā - noble lady, respectable woman
वदनेन (vadanena) - By the face
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vadana
vadana - face, mouth
Root: vad (class 1)
शुक्ले (śukle) - Bright, white
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of śukla
śukla - white, bright, pure, clear
शीतांशुना (śītāṁśunā) - By the moon (cool-rayed)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of śītāṃśu
śītāṁśu - moon (lit. having cool rays)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (śīta+aṃśu)
  • śīta – cold, cool
    adjective
  • aṃśu – ray, beam, light
    noun (masculine)
रात्रिः (rātriḥ) - Night
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of rātri
rātri - night
इव (iva) - Like, as
(indeclinable)
उदितेन (uditena) - By the risen one
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of udita
udita - risen, appeared, spoken
Past Passive Participle
From ud- + √i (to go) or ud- + √vad (to speak). Here from √i.
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)