वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-1, chapter-16, verse-18
अन्ये ऋक्षवतः प्रस्थानुपतस्थुः सहस्रशः ।
अन्ये नानाविधाञ् शैलान् काननानि च भेजिरे ॥१८॥
अन्ये नानाविधाञ् शैलान् काननानि च भेजिरे ॥१८॥
18. anye ṛkṣavataḥ prasthānupatasthuḥ sahasraśaḥ ,
anye nānāvidhāñ śailān kānanāni ca bhejire.
anye nānāvidhāñ śailān kānanāni ca bhejire.
18.
anye ṛkṣavataḥ prasthān upatsthuḥ sahasraśaḥ
anye nānāvidhān śailān kānanāni ca bhejire
anye nānāvidhān śailān kānanāni ca bhejire
18.
anye sahasraśaḥ ṛkṣavataḥ prasthān upatsthuḥ
anye ca nānāvidhān śailān kānanāni bhejire
anye ca nānāvidhān śailān kānanāni bhejire
18.
Others, by thousands, went to the slopes of Mount Ṛkṣavat. Still others went to various mountains and forests.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अन्ये (anye) - others
- ऋक्षवतः (ṛkṣavataḥ) - of Ṛkṣavat (mountain)
- प्रस्थान् (prasthān) - slopes, plateaus, table-lands
- उपत्स्थुः (upatsthuḥ) - they approached, they resorted to, they stood by
- सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands
- अन्ये (anye) - others
- नानाविधान् (nānāvidhān) - various kinds of
- शैलान् (śailān) - mountains, rocks
- काननानि (kānanāni) - forests, groves
- च (ca) - and
- भेजिरे (bhejire) - they resorted to, they occupied, they frequented
Words meanings and morphology
अन्ये (anye) - others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
ऋक्षवतः (ṛkṣavataḥ) - of Ṛkṣavat (mountain)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ṛkṣavat
ṛkṣavat - Mount Ṛkṣavat (a mountain range), having bears
Possessive suffix -vat added to ṛkṣa (bear)
प्रस्थान् (prasthān) - slopes, plateaus, table-lands
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of prastha
prastha - level ground on a mountain, plateau, table-land, breadth
उपत्स्थुः (upatsthuḥ) - they approached, they resorted to, they stood by
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of upasthā
Prefix: upa
Root: sthā (class 1)
सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands
(indeclinable)
Adverb formed with suffix -śaḥ from sahasra (thousand)
अन्ये (anye) - others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
नानाविधान् (nānāvidhān) - various kinds of
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nānāvidha
nānāvidha - various, manifold, of different kinds
Compound type : karma-dhāraya (nānā+vidha)
- nānā – various, manifold, diverse
indeclinable - vidha – kind, sort, manner, type
noun (masculine)
शैलान् (śailān) - mountains, rocks
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of śaila
śaila - mountain, rock, stone
काननानि (kānanāni) - forests, groves
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of kānana
kānana - forest, grove, wood
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
भेजिरे (bhejire) - they resorted to, they occupied, they frequented
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (lit) of bhaj
Root: bhaj (class 1)