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6,30

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-30, verse-8

अभ्यासयोगयुक्तेन चेतसा नान्यगामिना ।
परमं पुरुषं दिव्यं याति पार्थानुचिन्तयन् ॥८॥
8. abhyāsayogayuktena cetasā nānyagāminā ,
paramaṁ puruṣaṁ divyaṁ yāti pārthānucintayan.
8. abhyāsayogayuktena cetasā na anyagāminā
paramam puruṣam divyam yāti pārtha anucintayan
8. pārtha abhyāsayogayuktena na anyagāminā cetasā
paramam divyam puruṣam anucintayan yāti
8. O son of Pṛthā (Pārtha), one who meditates with a mind constantly engaged in the practice of yoga (abhyāsa-yoga) and not straying elsewhere, attains the supreme divine Person (puruṣa).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अभ्यासयोगयुक्तेन (abhyāsayogayuktena) - with a mind engaged in the practice of yoga (abhyāsa-yoga) (by one joined with the yoga of practice, by a mind engaged in constant practice)
  • चेतसा (cetasā) - with a mind (by the mind, with the heart, by consciousness)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • अन्यगामिना (anyagāminā) - not straying elsewhere (by one going elsewhere, by one moving to another)
  • परमम् (paramam) - supreme (supreme, highest, excellent)
  • पुरुषम् (puruṣam) - Person (puruṣa) (man, person, cosmic being (puruṣa))
  • दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine (divine, celestial, heavenly)
  • याति (yāti) - attains (goes, attains)
  • पार्थ (pārtha) - O son of Pṛthā (Arjuna)
  • अनुचिन्तयन् (anucintayan) - meditating upon (contemplating, meditating upon, remembering)

Words meanings and morphology

अभ्यासयोगयुक्तेन (abhyāsayogayuktena) - with a mind engaged in the practice of yoga (abhyāsa-yoga) (by one joined with the yoga of practice, by a mind engaged in constant practice)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of abhyāsayogayukta
abhyāsayogayukta - united with the yoga of practice, engaged in the discipline of regular practice
Tatpurusha compound ending in a past passive participle.
Compound type : tatpurusha (abhyāsa+yoga+yukta)
  • abhyāsa – practice, repetition, discipline
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: abhi
    Root: as (class 4)
  • yoga – union, conjunction, discipline, yoga
    noun (masculine)
    Root: yuj (class 7)
  • yukta – joined, engaged, connected, disciplined
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root 'yuj' (to join) + past passive participle suffix '-ta'.
    Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with 'cetasā'.
चेतसा (cetasā) - with a mind (by the mind, with the heart, by consciousness)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of cetas
cetas - mind, consciousness, heart, intelligence
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Agent/instrument for the action of 'anucintayan'.
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
अन्यगामिना (anyagāminā) - not straying elsewhere (by one going elsewhere, by one moving to another)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of anyagāmin
anyagāmin - going elsewhere, moving to another, diverted
Agent noun derived from 'gāmin' (goer) compounded with 'anya' (other).
Compound formed from 'anya' (other) and 'gāmin' (one who goes).
Compound type : tatpurusha (anya+gāmin)
  • anya – other, another
    pronoun (masculine)
  • gāmin – going, moving, leading to
    adjective (masculine)
    Agent suffix '-in'
    Derived from root 'gam' (to go) + agent suffix '-in'.
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'cetasā'.
परमम् (paramam) - supreme (supreme, highest, excellent)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of parama
parama - supreme, highest, ultimate, most excellent
पुरुषम् (puruṣam) - Person (puruṣa) (man, person, cosmic being (puruṣa))
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of puruṣa
puruṣa - man, person, human being, spirit, the cosmic Person (puruṣa)
Note: Object of 'yāti' and 'anucintayan'.
दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine (divine, celestial, heavenly)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of divya
divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, wondrous
Derived from 'div' (heaven) + suffix '-ya'.
Root: div (class 4)
याति (yāti) - attains (goes, attains)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)
पार्थ (pārtha) - O son of Pṛthā (Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pārtha
pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti)
Patronymic from Pṛthā.
अनुचिन्तयन् (anucintayan) - meditating upon (contemplating, meditating upon, remembering)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anucintayat
anucintayat - contemplating, meditating upon
Present Active Participle
Derived from root 'cint' (to think) with prefix 'anu-' and present active participle suffix '-at'.
Prefix: anu
Root: cint (class 10)
Note: Qualifies the implied subject (one).