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12,183

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-183, verse-15

पृथिवी सर्वभूतानां जनित्री तद्विधाः स्त्रियः ।
पुमान्प्रजापतिस्तत्र शुक्रं तेजोमयं विदुः ॥१५॥
15. pṛthivī sarvabhūtānāṁ janitrī tadvidhāḥ striyaḥ ,
pumānprajāpatistatra śukraṁ tejomayaṁ viduḥ.
15. pṛthivī sarvabhūtānāṃ janitrī tatvidhāḥ striyaḥ
pumān prajāpatiḥ tatra śukraṃ tejomayaṃ viduḥ
15. The earth (pṛthivī) is the mother of all beings; women are similar. In this context, the male (pumān) is Prajapati, the lord of creatures. They know semen (śukra) to be radiant.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - earth, the Earth
  • सर्वभूतानां (sarvabhūtānāṁ) - of all beings, of all creatures
  • जनित्री (janitrī) - mother, producer, generator
  • तत्विधाः (tatvidhāḥ) - of that kind, similar to that, such like
  • स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women, females
  • पुमान् (pumān) - man, male, person
  • प्रजापतिः (prajāpatiḥ) - lord of creatures, progenitor, Prajapati
  • तत्र (tatra) - In the context of generation/procreation. (there, in that case, in that matter)
  • शुक्रं (śukraṁ) - semen, seed, pure, bright
  • तेजोमयं (tejomayaṁ) - consisting of light, radiant, fiery, luminous
  • विदुः (viduḥ) - they know, they understand

Words meanings and morphology

पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - earth, the Earth
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī
pṛthivī - earth, the Earth; extensive, broad
Feminine noun.
Root: pṛth
Note: Subject.
सर्वभूतानां (sarvabhūtānāṁ) - of all beings, of all creatures
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta
sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures
Compound of sarva (all) and bhūta (being).
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+bhūta)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    pronoun/adjective (masculine/neuter)
  • bhūta – being, creature, element; past (participle)
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root bhū (to be, to exist)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Possessive, "of all beings".
जनित्री (janitrī) - mother, producer, generator
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of janitrī
janitrī - mother, producer, female progenitor
agent noun
Feminine agent noun from root jan (to be born, to produce).
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Predicate noun for 'pṛthivī'.
तत्विधाः (tatvidhāḥ) - of that kind, similar to that, such like
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tadvidha
tadvidha - of that kind, similar to that, such like
Compound of tat (that) and vidha (kind, sort).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (tad+vidha)
  • tad – that, it
    pronoun (neuter)
    Refers to 'pṛthivī' and 'janitrī'.
  • vidha – kind, sort, type; mode, manner
    noun (masculine)
    From root dhā (to place) with vi (as prefix) or simply a noun.
Note: Adjective modifying 'striyaḥ'.
स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women, females
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of strī
strī - woman, female
Feminine noun.
Note: Subject.
पुमान् (pumān) - man, male, person
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pums
pums - man, male, person, male principle
Masculine noun, nominative singular.
Note: Subject.
प्रजापतिः (prajāpatiḥ) - lord of creatures, progenitor, Prajapati
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prajāpati
prajāpati - lord of creatures, progenitor, creator, Prajapati (a Vedic deity)
Compound of prajā (progeny) and pati (lord).
Compound type : tatpurusha (prajā+pati)
  • prajā – progeny, offspring, people
    noun (feminine)
    Prefix: pra
    Root: jan (class 4)
  • pati – lord, master, husband
    noun (masculine)
    Root: pā (class 2)
Note: Predicate for 'pumān'.
तत्र (tatra) - In the context of generation/procreation. (there, in that case, in that matter)
(indeclinable)
Adverb of place or context.
Note: Adverb of context.
शुक्रं (śukraṁ) - semen, seed, pure, bright
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śukra
śukra - bright, pure, white; semen, seed
Neuter noun.
Root: śuc (class 1)
Note: Object of the verb.
तेजोमयं (tejomayaṁ) - consisting of light, radiant, fiery, luminous
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tejomaya
tejomaya - consisting of light, radiant, fiery, luminous
Compound of tejas (light, radiance) and maya (full of, consisting of).
Compound type : tatpurusha (tejas+maya)
  • tejas – light, radiance, splendor, energy, vigor
    noun (neuter)
    Root: tij (class 1)
  • maya – consisting of, full of, made of
    suffix (masculine/feminine/neuter)
    Secondary suffix forming adjectives.
Note: Adjective modifying 'śukram'.
विदुः (viduḥ) - they know, they understand
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of vid
Present Active Indicative (root verb)
3rd person plural present active indicative of root vid (often listed as from ad-class, 2nd class).
Root: vid (class 2)