महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-174, verse-12

कृतस्वस्त्ययनास्तेन ततस्ते मनुजाधिपाः ।
मेनिरे सहिता गन्तुं पाञ्चाल्यास्तं स्वयंवरम् ॥१२॥

12. kṛtasvastyayanāstena tataste manujādhipāḥ ,
menire sahitā gantuṁ pāñcālyāstaṁ svayaṁvaram.

12. kṛtasvastyayanāḥ tena tataḥ te manujādhipāḥ
menire sahitāḥ gantum pāñcālyāḥ tam svayaṃvaram

12. Then, having had auspicious rites (svastyayana) performed for them, those princes (manujādhipāḥ) considered it proper to go together to Draupadī's (Pāñcālī) self-choice ceremony (svayaṃvara).

Words meanings summery:

• कृतस्वस्त्ययनाः (kṛtasvastyayanāḥ) - having performed auspicious rites

• तेन (tena) - by him, by that

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, afterwards

• ते (te) - those, they

• मनुजाधिपाः (manujādhipāḥ) - kings, rulers of men

• मेनिरे (menire) - they thought, considered, believed

• सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - accompanied, together

• गन्तुम् (gantum) - to go

• पाञ्चाल्याः (pāñcālyāḥ) - of Pāñcālī (Draupadī)

• तम् (tam) - that

• स्वयंवरम् (svayaṁvaram) - self-choice ceremony

Words meanings and morphology

कृतस्वस्त्ययनाः (kṛtasvastyayanāḥ) - having performed auspicious rites

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛtasvastyayana

kṛtasvastyayana - one for whom auspicious rites have been performed

Compound formed with a past passive participle.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+svastyayana)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛ- (to do) + suffix -ta
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• svastyayana – an auspicious rite, a blessing, a prayer for well-being
  noun (neuter)

तेन (tena) - by him, by that

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, afterwards

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - those, they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मनुजाधिपाः (manujādhipāḥ) - kings, rulers of men

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of manujādhipa

manujādhipa - king, ruler of men, prince

Compound type : tatpurusha (manuja+adhipa)

• manuja – human being, man
  noun (masculine)
  Born from Manu
• adhipa – ruler, lord, master
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: adhi

मेनिरे (menire) - they thought, considered, believed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (Lit) of man

Root: man (class 4)

सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - accompanied, together

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sahita

sahita - accompanied, joined, together with

Past Passive Participle

Compound formed with sa- (with) and hita (placed).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+hita)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• hita – placed, set, fit, suitable, good, beneficial
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dhā (to place, put) + suffix -ta
  Root: dhā (class 3)

गन्तुम् (gantum) - to go

(indeclinable)

infinitive

formed with suffix -tum

Root: gam (class 1)

पाञ्चाल्याः (pāñcālyāḥ) - of Pāñcālī (Draupadī)

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of pāñcālī

pāñcālī - a princess of the Pañcāla country, Draupadī

तम् (tam) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

स्वयंवरम् (svayaṁvaram) - self-choice ceremony

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of svayaṃvara

svayaṁvara - a ceremony of choosing a husband for oneself

Compound type : tatpurusha (svayam+vara)

• svayam – oneself, by oneself
  indeclinable
• vara – choice, choosing, bridegroom, boon
  noun (masculine)
  From root vṛ (to choose)
  Root: vṛ (class 5)