महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-10, verse-90
गन्धं माल्यं फलं तोयं शय्यां प्रियकरीं तथा ।
यद् यत् प्रेतप्रियं द्रव्यं तत् स्वर्गाय समुत्सृजेत् ॥९०॥
यद् यत् प्रेतप्रियं द्रव्यं तत् स्वर्गाय समुत्सृजेत् ॥९०॥
90. gandhaṁ mālyaṁ phalaṁ toyaṁ śayyāṁ priyakarīṁ tathā ,
yad yat pretapriyaṁ dravyaṁ tat svargāya samutsṛjet.
yad yat pretapriyaṁ dravyaṁ tat svargāya samutsṛjet.
90.
gandham mālyam phalam toyam śayyām priyakarīṃ tathā
yad yat pretapriyam dravyam tat svargāya samutsṛjet
yad yat pretapriyam dravyam tat svargāya samutsṛjet
90.
gandham mālyam phalam toyam śayyām priyakarīṃ tathā
yad yat pretapriyam dravyam tat svargāya samutsṛjet
yad yat pretapriyam dravyam tat svargāya samutsṛjet
90. Fragrance, garlands, fruit, water, a comforting bed, and whatever other objects the deceased loved, one should offer all those for the sake of heavenly attainment.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गन्धम् (gandham) - fragrance, scent
- माल्यम् (mālyam) - garland, wreath
- फलम् (phalam) - fruit
- तोयम् (toyam) - water
- शय्याम् (śayyām) - bed, couch, resting place
- प्रियकरीं (priyakarīṁ) - comforting, pleasing, making dear
- तथा (tathā) - thus, and so, likewise
- यत् (yat) - whatever, which
- यत् (yat) - whatever, which
- प्रेतप्रियम् (pretapriyam) - dear to the preta, loved by the deceased
- द्रव्यम् (dravyam) - substance, object, item, wealth
- तत् (tat) - that
- स्वर्गाय (svargāya) - for heaven, for heavenly attainment
- समुत्सृजेत् (samutsṛjet) - should let loose, should give away, should offer completely
Words meanings and morphology
गन्धम् (gandham) - fragrance, scent
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of gandha
gandha - fragrance, scent, smell
माल्यम् (mālyam) - garland, wreath
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mālya
mālya - garland, wreath, flowers for wearing
फलम् (phalam) - fruit
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of phala
phala - fruit, result
तोयम् (toyam) - water
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of toya
toya - water
शय्याम् (śayyām) - bed, couch, resting place
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śayyā
śayyā - bed, couch, resting place
प्रियकरीं (priyakarīṁ) - comforting, pleasing, making dear
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of priyakara
priyakara - causing pleasure, comforting, pleasing
तथा (tathā) - thus, and so, likewise
(indeclinable)
यत् (yat) - whatever, which
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
यत् (yat) - whatever, which
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
प्रेतप्रियम् (pretapriyam) - dear to the preta, loved by the deceased
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pretapriya
pretapriya - dear to the preta or deceased
Compound type : tatpurusha (preta+priya)
- preta – departed soul, ghost, preta
noun (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from pra + i
Prefix: pra
Root: i (class 2) - priya – dear, beloved
adjective (masculine)
द्रव्यम् (dravyam) - substance, object, item, wealth
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dravya
dravya - substance, object, property
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that
स्वर्गाय (svargāya) - for heaven, for heavenly attainment
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of svarga
svarga - heaven, paradise
समुत्सृजेत् (samutsṛjet) - should let loose, should give away, should offer completely
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of samutsṛj
Prefixes: sam+ut
Root: sṛj (class 6)