महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-10, verse-75
गर्भस्रावाज्जातमृतादन्यत्र मृतजातयोः ।
कुलाचारानुसारेण मानवोऽशौचमाचरेत् ॥७५॥
कुलाचारानुसारेण मानवोऽशौचमाचरेत् ॥७५॥
75. garbhasrāvājjātamṛtādanyatra mṛtajātayoḥ ,
kulācārānusāreṇa mānavo'śaucamācaret.
kulācārānusāreṇa mānavo'śaucamācaret.
75.
garbhasrāvāt jātamṛtāt anyatra mṛtajātayoḥ
kulācāraanusāreṇa mānavaḥ aśaucam ācaret
kulācāraanusāreṇa mānavaḥ aśaucam ācaret
75.
mānavaḥ garbhasrāvāt jātamṛtāt anyatra
mṛtajātayoḥ kulācārānusāreṇa aśaucam ācaret
mṛtajātayoḥ kulācārānusāreṇa aśaucam ācaret
75. Except in cases of miscarriage, stillbirth, or the death of a newborn, a person should observe ritual impurity (aśauca) in accordance with family tradition (kulācāra).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गर्भस्रावात् (garbhasrāvāt) - from a miscarriage
- जातमृतात् (jātamṛtāt) - from a stillborn child, from a child born dead
- अन्यत्र (anyatra) - elsewhere, other than, except
- मृतजातयोः (mṛtajātayoḥ) - concerning the death of a newborn or birth-related impurity (of one who died after birth and one born dead / of death and birth)
- कुलाचारअनुसारेण (kulācāraanusāreṇa) - in accordance with family tradition
- मानवः (mānavaḥ) - man, human being, person
- अशौचम् (aśaucam) - ritual impurity, aśauca
- आचरेत् (ācaret) - should observe, should perform
Words meanings and morphology
गर्भस्रावात् (garbhasrāvāt) - from a miscarriage
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of garbhasrāva
garbhasrāva - miscarriage, abortion
garbha + srāva (tatpurusha compound)
Compound type : tatpurusha (garbha+srāva)
- garbha – womb, embryo, fetus
noun (masculine) - srāva – flowing out, discharge, dropping
noun (masculine)
Root: sru (class 1)
जातमृतात् (jātamṛtāt) - from a stillborn child, from a child born dead
(adjective)
Ablative, masculine, singular of jātamṛta
jātamṛta - born dead, stillborn
Past Passive Participle
jāta + mṛta (tatpurusha compound)
Compound type : tatpurusha (jāta+mṛta)
- jāta – born
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Root: jan (class 4) - mṛta – dead
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Root: mṛ (class 6)
अन्यत्र (anyatra) - elsewhere, other than, except
(indeclinable)
मृतजातयोः (mṛtajātayoḥ) - concerning the death of a newborn or birth-related impurity (of one who died after birth and one born dead / of death and birth)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, dual of mṛtajāti
mṛtajāti - death and birth
mṛta + jāti (dvandva compound)
Compound type : dvandva (mṛta+jāti)
- mṛta – dead, death
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Root: mṛ (class 6) - jāti – birth, lineage
noun (feminine)
Root: jan (class 4)
कुलाचारअनुसारेण (kulācāraanusāreṇa) - in accordance with family tradition
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kulācārānusāra
kulācārānusāra - accordance with family tradition
kula + ācāra + anusāra (tatpurusha compound)
Compound type : tatpurusha (kulācāra+anusāra)
- kulācāra – family custom, family practice
noun (masculine)
kula + ācāra (tatpurusha compound) - anusāra – following, accordance
noun (masculine)
anu + sāra
Prefix: anu
Root: sṛ (class 1)
मानवः (mānavaḥ) - man, human being, person
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mānava
mānava - human being, man
अशौचम् (aśaucam) - ritual impurity, aśauca
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of aśauca
aśauca - ritual impurity
a + śauca
आचरेत् (ācaret) - should observe, should perform
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of ācar
Prefix: ā
Root: car (class 1)