कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-16, verse-14
तिथिवारञ्च नक्षत्रं योगमासर्त्तु पक्षकम् ।
दीपेशं कुलचक्राणि ज्ञात्वा कर्माणि साधयेत् ॥१४॥
दीपेशं कुलचक्राणि ज्ञात्वा कर्माणि साधयेत् ॥१४॥
14. tithivārañca nakṣatraṁ yogamāsarttu pakṣakam ,
dīpeśaṁ kulacakrāṇi jñātvā karmāṇi sādhayet.
dīpeśaṁ kulacakrāṇi jñātvā karmāṇi sādhayet.
14.
tithi-vāram ca nakṣatram yogam-āsam-ṛtu pakṣakam
dīpeśam kula-cakrāṇi jñātvā karmāṇi sādhayet
dīpeśam kula-cakrāṇi jñātvā karmāṇi sādhayet
14.
tithi-vāram ca nakṣatram yogam-āsam-ṛtu pakṣakam
dīpeśam kula-cakrāṇi ca jñātvā karmāṇi sādhayet
dīpeśam kula-cakrāṇi ca jñātvā karmāṇi sādhayet
14. Having understood the lunar day, the weekday, the asterism, the yoga, the month, the season, the fortnight, the ruler of the lamps, and the lineage-circles, one should perform the rituals successfully.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तिथि-वारम् (tithi-vāram) - the lunar day and the day of the week (lunar day and weekday)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- नक्षत्रम् (nakṣatram) - the asterism (star, constellation, lunar mansion)
- योगम् (yogam) - the astrological yoga (astrological yoga, conjunction)
- आसम् (āsam) - the month (month)
- ऋतु (ṛtu) - the season (season)
- पक्षकम् (pakṣakam) - the fortnight (fortnight, half-month)
- दीपेशम् (dīpeśam) - the lord of the lamps (lord of the lamps / lights)
- कुल-चक्राणि (kula-cakrāṇi) - the mystical circles or diagrams of the lineage (lineage circles, family wheels)
- ज्ञात्वा (jñātvā) - having known (having known, having understood)
- कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - the ritual actions (actions, rituals, rites)
- साधयेत् (sādhayet) - one should perform (should accomplish, should perform successfully)
Words meanings and morphology
तिथि-वारम् (tithi-vāram) - the lunar day and the day of the week (lunar day and weekday)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tithi-vāra
tithi-vāra - lunar day and weekday
Compound of tithi and vāra
Compound type : dvandva (tithi+vāra)
- tithi – lunar day
noun (feminine) - vāra – weekday, appointed time
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
नक्षत्रम् (nakṣatram) - the asterism (star, constellation, lunar mansion)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nakṣatra
nakṣatra - star, constellation
योगम् (yogam) - the astrological yoga (astrological yoga, conjunction)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yoga
yoga - astrological yoga, conjunction, practice
Root: yuj (class 1)
आसम् (āsam) - the month (month)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of āsa
āsa - month
Note: Variant form for māsa
ऋतु (ṛtu) - the season (season)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ṛtu
ṛtu - season, epoch
पक्षकम् (pakṣakam) - the fortnight (fortnight, half-month)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pakṣaka
pakṣaka - fortnight, little wing
pakṣa + ka diminutive/modifier suffix
दीपेशम् (dīpeśam) - the lord of the lamps (lord of the lamps / lights)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dīpeśa
dīpeśa - lord of the lamps
Compound of dīpa and īśa
Compound type : tatpurusha (dīpa+īśa)
- dīpa – lamp, light
noun (masculine)
Root: dīp (class 4) - īśa – lord, master
noun (masculine)
कुल-चक्राणि (kula-cakrāṇi) - the mystical circles or diagrams of the lineage (lineage circles, family wheels)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of kula-cakra
kula-cakra - lineage circle, mystical circle
Compound of kula and cakra
Compound type : tatpurusha (kula+cakra)
- kula – family, lineage, group
noun (neuter) - cakra – wheel, circle, diagram
noun (neuter)
ज्ञात्वा (jñātvā) - having known (having known, having understood)
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Root jñā with suffix tyā/tvā
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Absolutive/gerund form
कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - the ritual actions (actions, rituals, rites)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of karmaṇ
karmaṇ - action, ritual act
Root: kṛ (class 8)
साधयेत् (sādhayet) - one should perform (should accomplish, should perform successfully)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of sādh
Root: sādh (class 5)