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भगवद्गीता       bhagavad-gītā - chapter-17, verse-14

देवद्विजगुरुप्राज्ञपूजनं शौचमार्जवम् ।
ब्रह्मचर्यमहिंसा च शारीरं तप उच्यते ॥१४॥
14. devadvijaguruprājñapūjanaṁ śaucamārjavam ,
brahmacaryamahiṁsā ca śārīraṁ tapa ucyate.
14. devadvijaguruprājñapūjanam śaucam ārjavam
brahmacaryam ahiṃsā ca śārīram tapaḥ ucyate
14. devadvijaguruprājñapūjanam śaucam ārjavam
brahmacaryam ahiṃsā ca śārīram tapaḥ ucyate
14. Honoring deities, twice-born individuals (dvija), spiritual teachers (guru), and the wise; along with purity, straightforwardness, continence (brahmacarya), and non-violence (ahiṃsā)—this is declared to be physical austerity (tapas).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • देवद्विजगुरुप्राज्ञपूजनम् (devadvijaguruprājñapūjanam) - worship of gods, twice-born, spiritual teachers, and wise persons
  • शौचम् (śaucam) - purity, cleanliness
  • आर्जवम् (ārjavam) - straightforwardness, honesty, sincerity
  • ब्रह्मचर्यम् (brahmacaryam) - celibacy, continence, student life
  • अहिंसा (ahiṁsā) - non-violence, non-injury
  • (ca) - and, also
  • शारीरम् (śārīram) - bodily, physical, related to the body
  • तपः (tapaḥ) - austerity, penance, spiritual fervor
  • उच्यते (ucyate) - is called, is said, is declared

Words meanings and morphology

देवद्विजगुरुप्राज्ञपूजनम् (devadvijaguruprājñapūjanam) - worship of gods, twice-born, spiritual teachers, and wise persons
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of devadvijaguruprājñapūjana
devadvijaguruprājñapūjana - worship of gods, twice-born, spiritual teachers, and wise persons
Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (deva+dvija+guru+prājña+pūjana)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
    from √div (to shine)
    Root: div (class 4)
  • dvija – twice-born (Brahmin, Kṣatriya, Vaiśya), bird, tooth
    noun (masculine)
    compound of dvi (two) and √jan (to be born)
    Root: jan (class 4)
  • guru – spiritual teacher, preceptor, heavy, important
    noun (masculine)
  • prājña – wise, intelligent, knowing
    adjective (masculine)
    derived from prajñā (wisdom)
  • pūjana – worship, adoration, honoring
    noun (neuter)
    verbal noun
    from root √pūj (to worship)
    Root: pūj (class 10)
Note: part of the list describing śārīram tapas
शौचम् (śaucam) - purity, cleanliness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śauca
śauca - purity, cleanliness
derived from śuci (pure)
Note: part of the list describing śārīram tapas
आर्जवम् (ārjavam) - straightforwardness, honesty, sincerity
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ārjava
ārjava - straightforwardness, honesty, sincerity
derived from ṛju (straight, honest)
Note: part of the list describing śārīram tapas
ब्रह्मचर्यम् (brahmacaryam) - celibacy, continence, student life
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahmacarya
brahmacarya - celibacy, continence, student life, pursuit of Brahman
compound of brahman (Vedic knowledge, Brahman) and carya (conduct)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+carya)
  • brahman – Brahman (ultimate reality), sacred word, Veda, prayer
    noun (neuter)
    from √bṛh (to grow)
    Root: bṛh (class 1)
  • carya – conduct, practice, observance
    noun (neuter)
    Gerundive
    from √car (to move, to practice)
    Root: car (class 1)
Note: part of the list describing śārīram tapas
अहिंसा (ahiṁsā) - non-violence, non-injury
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ahiṃsā
ahiṁsā - non-violence, non-injury
negative compound of hiṃsā (violence, injury)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+hiṃsā)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
    negative particle
  • hiṃsā – violence, injury, harm
    noun (feminine)
    from root √hiṃs (to injure, harm)
    Root: hiṃs (class 7)
Note: part of the list describing śārīram tapas
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
conjunction
Note: connects the listed items
शारीरम् (śārīram) - bodily, physical, related to the body
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śārīra
śārīra - bodily, physical, related to the body
derived from śarīra (body)
Note: qualifies tapaḥ
तपः (tapaḥ) - austerity, penance, spiritual fervor
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tapas
tapas - austerity, penance, spiritual fervor, heat
from root √tap (to heat, to perform austerity)
Root: tap (class 1)
Note: subject of ucyate
उच्यते (ucyate) - is called, is said, is declared
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (lat) of √vac
Present Passive
Root √vac, Passive voice, 3rd person singular
Root: vac (class 2)