महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-217, verse-8

मार्कण्डेय उवाच ।
सोऽब्रवीद्बाढमित्येवं भविष्यध्वं पृथग्विधाः ।
अशिवाश्च शिवाश्चैव पुनः पुनरुदारधीः ॥८॥

8. mārkaṇḍeya uvāca ,
so'bravīdbāḍhamityevaṁ bhaviṣyadhvaṁ pṛthagvidhāḥ ,
aśivāśca śivāścaiva punaḥ punarudāradhīḥ.

8. mārkaṇḍeyaḥ uvāca | saḥ abravīt bāḍham iti evam bhaviṣyadhvam
pṛthagvidhāḥ aśivāḥ ca śivāḥ ca eva punaḥ punaḥ udāradhīḥ

8. Mārkaṇḍeya said: 'The noble-minded (Skanda) replied, "Certainly, you shall become of various kinds, both inauspicious and auspicious, again and again."'

Words meanings summery:

• मार्कण्डेयः (mārkaṇḍeyaḥ) - Mārkaṇḍeya

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• सः (saḥ) - he

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

• बाढम् (bāḍham) - certainly, indeed, yes

• इति (iti) - thus, so saying

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• भविष्यध्वम् (bhaviṣyadhvam) - you (plural) shall be / become

• पृथग्विधाः (pṛthagvidhāḥ) - of various kinds, diverse

• अशिवाः (aśivāḥ) - inauspicious

• च (ca) - and

• शिवाः (śivāḥ) - auspicious

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again

• उदारधीः (udāradhīḥ) - noble-minded, magnanimous

Words meanings and morphology

मार्कण्डेयः (mārkaṇḍeyaḥ) - Mārkaṇḍeya

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mārkaṇḍeya

mārkaṇḍeya - Mārkaṇḍeya (name of a famous ancient sage)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of bru

Imperfect tense, formed with augment 'a-'

Prefix: a

Root: bru (class 2)

बाढम् (bāḍham) - certainly, indeed, yes

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - thus, so saying

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

भविष्यध्वम् (bhaviṣyadhvam) - you (plural) shall be / become

(verb)

2nd person , plural, middle, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

पृथग्विधाः (pṛthagvidhāḥ) - of various kinds, diverse

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of pṛthagvidha

pṛthagvidha - of various kinds, diverse, manifold

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (pṛthak+vidha)

• pṛthak – separately, individually, distinct
  indeclinable
• vidha – kind, sort, manner
  noun (masculine)

अशिवाः (aśivāḥ) - inauspicious

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of aśivā

aśivā - inauspicious, unpropitious, unfortunate

Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śivā)

• a – not, non-, un-
  prefix/indeclinable
• śivā – auspicious, benevolent, gracious
  adjective (feminine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

शिवाः (śivāḥ) - auspicious

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of śivā

śivā - auspicious, benevolent, gracious (feminine form of śiva)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again

(indeclinable)

उदारधीः (udāradhīḥ) - noble-minded, magnanimous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of udāradhī

udāradhī - noble-minded, high-minded, magnanimous, enlightened

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (udāra+dhī)

• udāra – noble, generous, exalted, excellent
  adjective
• dhī – intellect, mind, thought, understanding
  noun (feminine)
  Root: dhī