महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-40, verse-5
महाप्रभार्चिः पुरुषः सर्वस्य हृदि निश्रितः ।
अणिमा लघिमा प्राप्तिरीशानो ज्योतिरव्ययः ॥५॥
अणिमा लघिमा प्राप्तिरीशानो ज्योतिरव्ययः ॥५॥
5. mahāprabhārciḥ puruṣaḥ sarvasya hṛdi niśritaḥ ,
aṇimā laghimā prāptirīśāno jyotiravyayaḥ.
aṇimā laghimā prāptirīśāno jyotiravyayaḥ.
5.
mahāprabhārciḥ puruṣaḥ sarvasya hṛdi niśritaḥ
aṇimā laghimā prāptiḥ īśānaḥ jyotiḥ avyayaḥ
aṇimā laghimā prāptiḥ īśānaḥ jyotiḥ avyayaḥ
5.
mahāprabhārciḥ puruṣaḥ sarvasya hṛdi niśritaḥ
aṇimā laghimā prāptiḥ īśānaḥ avyayaḥ jyotiḥ
aṇimā laghimā prāptiḥ īśānaḥ avyayaḥ jyotiḥ
5.
The supreme cosmic person (puruṣa), resplendent with great light, dwells within the heart of all beings. He embodies the powers of minuteness (aṇimā), lightness (laghimā), and attainment (prāpti), and is the ruler, the imperishable light.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- महाप्रभार्चिः (mahāprabhārciḥ) - having great splendor and flames, greatly radiant
- पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - The Supreme Being, cosmic person (man, human being, person, soul, cosmic person)
- सर्वस्य (sarvasya) - of all, of everything
- हृदि (hṛdi) - in the heart
- निश्रितः (niśritaḥ) - residing, dependent, abiding, established
- अणिमा (aṇimā) - The yogic power (siddhi) of becoming infinitely small. (minuteness, the power of becoming minute)
- लघिमा (laghimā) - The yogic power (siddhi) of becoming extremely light. (lightness, the power of becoming light)
- प्राप्तिः (prāptiḥ) - The yogic power (siddhi) of attaining anything or reaching anywhere. (attainment, acquisition, reaching, the power of attaining anything)
- ईशानः (īśānaḥ) - lord, ruler, master
- ज्योतिः (jyotiḥ) - The inner, spiritual light. (light, radiance, splendor, inner light)
- अव्ययः (avyayaḥ) - imperishable, immutable, undecaying
Words meanings and morphology
महाप्रभार्चिः (mahāprabhārciḥ) - having great splendor and flames, greatly radiant
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāprabhārciṣ
mahāprabhārciṣ - greatly radiant, having great splendor and flames
Compound of mahā, prabhā, and arciṣ
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+prabhā+arciṣ)
- mahā – great, large
adjective - prabhā – splendor, radiance, light
noun (feminine)
From pra-bhā (to shine forth)
Prefix: pra
Root: bhā (class 2) - arciṣ – ray, flame, light
noun (neuter)
From arc (to shine)
Root: arc (class 1)
Note: Refers to the Puruṣa.
पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - The Supreme Being, cosmic person (man, human being, person, soul, cosmic person)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣa
puruṣa - man, human being, person, soul, cosmic person
सर्वस्य (sarvasya) - of all, of everything
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Qualifies 'hṛdi' implicitly as 'in the heart of all'.
हृदि (hṛdi) - in the heart
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of hṛd
hṛd - heart
निश्रितः (niśritaḥ) - residing, dependent, abiding, established
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of niśrita
niśrita - residing, dependent, abiding, established
Past Passive Participle
Formed from the root śri (to lean on, resort to) with the prefix ni.
Prefix: ni
Root: śri (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'puruṣaḥ'.
अणिमा (aṇimā) - The yogic power (siddhi) of becoming infinitely small. (minuteness, the power of becoming minute)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aṇiman
aṇiman - minuteness, the power of becoming minute
From aṇu (atom, minute) + -iman suffix
लघिमा (laghimā) - The yogic power (siddhi) of becoming extremely light. (lightness, the power of becoming light)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of laghiman
laghiman - lightness, the power of becoming light
From laghu (light, small) + -iman suffix
प्राप्तिः (prāptiḥ) - The yogic power (siddhi) of attaining anything or reaching anywhere. (attainment, acquisition, reaching, the power of attaining anything)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prāpti
prāpti - attainment, acquisition, reaching, the power of attaining anything
From pra-āp (to obtain, reach) + -ti suffix
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
ईशानः (īśānaḥ) - lord, ruler, master
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of īśāna
īśāna - lord, ruler, master
present active participle (or derived noun)
From īś (to rule, be master of)
Root: īś (class 2)
ज्योतिः (jyotiḥ) - The inner, spiritual light. (light, radiance, splendor, inner light)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jyotis
jyotis - light, radiance, splendor, inner light
From dyut (to shine)
Root: dyut (class 1)
अव्ययः (avyayaḥ) - imperishable, immutable, undecaying
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avyaya
avyaya - imperishable, immutable, undecaying
Compound of a (negation) and vyaya
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vyaya)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - vyaya – perishable, decaying, expense, loss
noun/adjective (masculine)
From vi-i (to go apart, decay)
Prefix: vi
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Qualifies 'jyotiḥ' and implicitly 'puruṣaḥ'.