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12,5

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-5, verse-9

स दिव्ये सहजे प्रादात्कुण्डले परमार्चिते ।
सहजं कवचं चैव मोहितो देवमायया ॥९॥
9. sa divye sahaje prādātkuṇḍale paramārcite ,
sahajaṁ kavacaṁ caiva mohito devamāyayā.
9. sa divye sahaje prādāt kuṇḍale paramārcite
sahajaṃ kavacaṃ ca eva mohitaḥ devamāyayā
9. sa devamāyayā mohitaḥ divye sahaje paramārcite
kuṇḍale ca sahajaṃ kavacaṃ eva prādāt
9. He, bewildered by the divine illusion (māyā), gave away his divine, innate, and supremely radiant earrings, and also his innate armor.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (sa) - he, that
  • दिव्ये (divye) - divine, heavenly
  • सहजे (sahaje) - innate, born with, natural
  • प्रादात् (prādāt) - gave, bestowed
  • कुण्डले (kuṇḍale) - earrings, ear-ornaments
  • परमार्चिते (paramārcite) - highly revered, greatly adorned, supremely radiant
  • सहजं (sahajaṁ) - innate, born with, natural
  • कवचं (kavacaṁ) - armor, mail
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, also
  • मोहितः (mohitaḥ) - deluded, bewildered, infatuated
  • देवमायया (devamāyayā) - by the divine illusion, by the māyā of the gods

Words meanings and morphology

(sa) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
दिव्ये (divye) - divine, heavenly
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, dual of divya
divya - divine, heavenly, supernatural, charming
Note: Agrees with kuṇḍale.
सहजे (sahaje) - innate, born with, natural
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, dual of sahaja
sahaja - innate, congenital, natural, inherent
Compound type : bahuvrihi (saha+jan)
  • saha – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • jan – to be born, to produce
    root
    Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Agrees with kuṇḍale.
प्रादात् (prādāt) - gave, bestowed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past (luṅ) of dā
Aorist
3rd person singular Aorist active, root dā with upasarga pra
Prefix: pra
Root: dā (class 3)
कुण्डले (kuṇḍale) - earrings, ear-ornaments
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, dual of kuṇḍala
kuṇḍala - earring, ear-ornament, ring
Note: Object of prādāt.
परमार्चिते (paramārcite) - highly revered, greatly adorned, supremely radiant
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, dual of paramārcita
paramārcita - highly honored, greatly worshipped, supremely adorned
Past Passive Participle
Derived from arc (to worship) with prefix parama (supreme) and suffix -ita (past passive participle)
Compound type : prādi-tatpuruṣa (parama+arcita)
  • parama – supreme, highest, ultimate
    adjective (masculine)
  • arcita – worshipped, honored, adorned
    Past Passive Participle (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root arc- (to worship)
    Root: arc (class 1)
Note: Agrees with kuṇḍale.
सहजं (sahajaṁ) - innate, born with, natural
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sahaja
sahaja - innate, congenital, natural, inherent
Compound type : bahuvrihi (saha+jan)
  • saha – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • jan – to be born, to produce
    root
    Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Agrees with kavacaṃ.
कवचं (kavacaṁ) - armor, mail
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kavaca
kavaca - armor, mail, breastplate
Note: Object of prādāt.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic.
मोहितः (mohitaḥ) - deluded, bewildered, infatuated
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mohita
mohita - deluded, infatuated, bewildered, confused
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root muh (to be bewildered, confused)
Root: muh (class 4)
Note: Agrees with sa.
देवमायया (devamāyayā) - by the divine illusion, by the māyā of the gods
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of devamāyā
devamāyā - divine illusion, the illusion (māyā) created by gods
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+māyā)
  • deva – god, deity, divine
    noun (masculine)
  • māyā – illusion, magic, cosmic illusion (māyā), trick
    noun (feminine)
Note: Means 'by the illusion of the gods'.