महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-10, verse-5
तदेव कार्यं मनुजैस्तत्वज्ञैर्हितमिच्चुभिः ।
अन्यत्र यद्विधातव्यं तच्चृणुष्व वरानने ॥५॥
अन्यत्र यद्विधातव्यं तच्चृणुष्व वरानने ॥५॥
5. tadeva kāryaṁ manujaistatvajñairhitamiccubhiḥ ,
anyatra yadvidhātavyaṁ taccṛṇuṣva varānane.
anyatra yadvidhātavyaṁ taccṛṇuṣva varānane.
5.
tad eva kāryam manujaḥ tattvajñaḥ hitam icchuḥ
anyatra yat vidhātavyam tat cṛṇuṣva varānane
anyatra yat vidhātavyam tat cṛṇuṣva varānane
5.
tattvajñaḥ hitam icchuḥ manujaḥ tat eva kāryam,
anyatra yat vidhātavyam varānane tat cṛṇuṣva
anyatra yat vidhātavyam varānane tat cṛṇuṣva
5. That very thing must be performed by human beings who know the truth and desire their own welfare, and O fair-faced one, listen to what else is to be ordained elsewhere.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - that
- एव (eva) - indeed, exactly, very
- कार्यम् (kāryam) - to be done, should be performed
- मनुजैः (manujaiḥ) - by men, by human beings
- तत्त्वज्ञैः (tattvajñaiḥ) - by those who know the truth
- हितमिच्छुभिः (hitamicchubhiḥ) - by those desiring welfare
- अन्यत्र (anyatra) - elsewhere, in other instances
- यत् (yat) - whatever, which
- विधातव्यम् (vidhātavyam) - to be prescribed, to be done
- तत् (tat) - that
- शृणुष्व (śṛṇuṣva) - listen
- वरानने (varānane) - O fair-faced one
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that
एव (eva) - indeed, exactly, very
(indeclinable)
कार्यम् (kāryam) - to be done, should be performed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kārya
kārya - to be done, action, duty
Gerundive
From kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
मनुजैः (manujaiḥ) - by men, by human beings
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of manuja
manuja - human being, man
From manu and ja
Compound type : tatpurusha (manu+ja)
- manu – Manu, man
noun (masculine)
Root: man (class 2) - ja – born
adjective (masculine)
Root: jan (class 4)
तत्त्वज्ञैः (tattvajñaiḥ) - by those who know the truth
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tattvajña
tattvajña - knowing the truth
From tattva and jña
Compound type : tatpurusha (tattva+jña)
- tattva – truth, reality, essence
noun (neuter) - jña – knowing
adjective (masculine)
Root: jñā (class 9)
हितमिच्छुभिः (hitamicchubhiḥ) - by those desiring welfare
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of hitamicchu
hitamicchu - desiring welfare
From hitam and icchu
Compound type : tatpurusha (hita+icchu)
- hita – welfare, beneficial, good
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From dhā
Root: dhā (class 3) - icchu – desiring
adjective (masculine)
Root: iṣ (class 6)
अन्यत्र (anyatra) - elsewhere, in other instances
(indeclinable)
यत् (yat) - whatever, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
विधातव्यम् (vidhātavyam) - to be prescribed, to be done
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vidhātavya
vidhātavya - to be ordained or performed
Gerundive
From vi + dhā
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that
शृणुष्व (śṛṇuṣva) - listen
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of śru
Root: śru (class 5)
वरानने (varānane) - O fair-faced one
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of varānana
varānana - having a beautiful face, fair-faced
From vara and ānana
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vara+ānana)
- vara – best, excellent, beautiful
adjective (masculine) - ānana – face, mouth
noun (neuter)