भगवद्गीता
bhagavad-gītā
-
chapter-35, verse-9
कृष्णद्वैपायनप्रोक्ताः सुपुण्या विविधाः कथाः ।
कथिताश्चापि विधिवद्या वैशंपायनेन वै ॥९॥
कथिताश्चापि विधिवद्या वैशंपायनेन वै ॥९॥
9. kṛṣṇadvaipāyanaproktāḥ supuṇyā vividhāḥ kathāḥ ,
kathitāścāpi vidhivadyā vaiśaṁpāyanena vai.
kathitāścāpi vidhivadyā vaiśaṁpāyanena vai.
9.
kṛṣṇadvaipāyanaproktāḥ supuṇyāḥ vividhāḥ kathāḥ
kathitāḥ ca api vidhivat yāḥ vaiśaṃpāyanena vai
kathitāḥ ca api vidhivat yāḥ vaiśaṃpāyanena vai
9.
...where various highly meritorious tales, spoken by Kṛṣṇa Dvaipāyana and properly recounted by Vaiśaṃpāyana, were told.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कृष्णद्वैपायनप्रोक्ताः (kṛṣṇadvaipāyanaproktāḥ) - spoken by Kṛṣṇa Dvaipāyana
- सुपुण्याः (supuṇyāḥ) - highly meritorious
- विविधाः (vividhāḥ) - various
- कथाः (kathāḥ) - stories
- कथिताः (kathitāḥ) - recounted
- च (ca) - and
- अपि (api) - also
- विधिवत् (vidhivat) - properly, according to rites
- याः (yāḥ) - which
- वैशंपायनेन (vaiśaṁpāyanena) - by Vaiśaṃpāyana
- वै (vai) - indeed
Words meanings and morphology
कृष्णद्वैपायनप्रोक्ताः (kṛṣṇadvaipāyanaproktāḥ) - spoken by Kṛṣṇa Dvaipāyana
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kṛṣṇadvaipāyanaproktā
kṛṣṇadvaipāyanaproktā - spoken by Kṛṣṇa Dvaipāyana (Vyasa)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṛṣṇadvaipāyana+prokta)
- kṛṣṇadvaipāyana – Vyasa, Kṛṣṇa Dvaipāyana
noun (masculine) - prokta – spoken, said
participle
past passive participle
from root vac with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
सुपुण्याः (supuṇyāḥ) - highly meritorious
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of supuṇyā
supuṇya - very holy, highly meritorious
Compound type : prādi-samāsa (su+puṇya)
- su – good, well, very
prefix - puṇya – merit, virtue, holy
noun (neuter)
विविधाः (vividhāḥ) - various
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse
कथाः (kathāḥ) - stories
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kathā
kathā - story, tale, discourse
कथिताः (kathitāḥ) - recounted
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kathita
kath - to tell, to narrate
past passive participle
from root kath
Root: kath (class 10)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also
(indeclinable)
विधिवत् (vidhivat) - properly, according to rites
(indeclinable)
याः (yāḥ) - which
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of yad
yad - which, who
वैशंपायनेन (vaiśaṁpāyanena) - by Vaiśaṃpāyana
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vaiśaṃpāyana
vaiśaṁpāyana - Vaiśaṃpāyana (Vyasa's disciple)
वै (vai) - indeed
(indeclinable)
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