भगवद्गीता
bhagavad-gītā
-
chapter-33, verse-47
धर्मकामार्थशास्त्राणि शास्त्राणि विविधानि च ।
लोकयात्राविधानं च संभूतं दृष्टवानृषिः ॥४७॥
लोकयात्राविधानं च संभूतं दृष्टवानृषिः ॥४७॥
47. dharmakāmārthaśāstrāṇi śāstrāṇi vividhāni ca ,
lokayātrāvidhānaṁ ca saṁbhūtaṁ dṛṣṭavānṛṣiḥ.
lokayātrāvidhānaṁ ca saṁbhūtaṁ dṛṣṭavānṛṣiḥ.
47.
dharmakāmārthaśāstrāṇi śāstrāṇi vividhāni ca
| lokayātrāvidhānam ca saṃbhūtam dṛṣṭavān ṛṣiḥ
| lokayātrāvidhānam ca saṃbhūtam dṛṣṭavān ṛṣiḥ
47.
The sage perceived the treatises on Dharma, Kāma, and Artha, and various other scriptures, as well as the regulation of worldly life – all of which had come into being.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- धर्मकामार्थशास्त्राणि (dharmakāmārthaśāstrāṇi) - treatises on Dharma, Kama, and Artha
- शास्त्राणि (śāstrāṇi) - treatises
- विविधानि (vividhāni) - various
- च (ca) - and
- लोकयात्राविधानम् (lokayātrāvidhānam) - regulation of worldly life
- च (ca) - and
- संभूतम् (saṁbhūtam) - manifested, come into being
- दृष्टवान् (dṛṣṭavān) - (he) saw, perceived
- ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - the sage
Words meanings and morphology
धर्मकामार्थशास्त्राणि (dharmakāmārthaśāstrāṇi) - treatises on Dharma, Kama, and Artha
(noun)
neuter, plural of dharmakāmārthaśāstra
dharmakāmārthaśāstra - treatises on Dharma, Kama, and Artha
Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa
- dharma – righteousness, duty
noun (masculine)
Root: dhṛ (class 1) - kāma – desire, pleasure
noun (masculine)
Root: kam (class 1) - artha – purpose, wealth
noun (masculine) - śāstra – treatise, scripture
noun (neuter)
Root: śās (class 2)
शास्त्राणि (śāstrāṇi) - treatises
(noun)
neuter, plural of śāstra
śāstra - treatise, scripture, doctrine
Root: śās (class 2)
विविधानि (vividhāni) - various
(adjective)
neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
लोकयात्राविधानम् (lokayātrāvidhānam) - regulation of worldly life
(noun)
neuter, singular of lokayātrāvidhāna
lokayātrāvidhāna - regulation of worldly life, conduct of the world
Compound type : tatpuruṣa
- loka – world
noun (masculine) - yātrā – course, conduct, living
noun (feminine)
Root: yā (class 2) - vidhāna – arrangement, rule, regulation
noun (neuter)
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
संभूतम् (saṁbhūtam) - manifested, come into being
(adjective)
neuter, singular of saṃbhūta
saṁbhūta - arisen, manifested, come into being
past passive participle
From sam-bhū + kta
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
दृष्टवान् (dṛṣṭavān) - (he) saw, perceived
(nominal form)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dṛś
dṛś - to see, perceive
past active participle
from dṛś + ktavat
Root: dṛś (class 1)
ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - the sage
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer
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