भगवद्गीता
bhagavad-gītā
-
chapter-24, verse-32
पुरुषश्चाप्रमेयात्मा यं सर्वमृषयो विदुः ।
विश्वेदेवास्तथादित्या वसवोऽथाश्विनावपि ॥३२॥
विश्वेदेवास्तथादित्या वसवोऽथाश्विनावपि ॥३२॥
32. puruṣaścāprameyātmā yaṁ sarvamṛṣayo viduḥ ,
viśvedevāstathādityā vasavo'thāśvināvapi.
viśvedevāstathādityā vasavo'thāśvināvapi.
32.
puruṣaḥ ca aprameyātmā yam sarvam ṛṣayaḥ viduḥ
viśvedevāḥ tathā ādityāḥ vasavaḥ atha aśvinau api
viśvedevāḥ tathā ādityāḥ vasavaḥ atha aśvinau api
32.
And Puruṣa, the Immeasurable Soul, whom all sages know completely. Also, the Viśvedevas, the Ādityas, the Vasus, and the two Aśvins.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - Puruṣa
- च (ca) - and
- अप्रमेयात्मा (aprameyātmā) - the Immeasurable Soul
- यम् (yam) - whom
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - completely
- ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - the sages
- विदुः (viduḥ) - know
- विश्वेदेवाः (viśvedevāḥ) - the Viśvedevas
- तथा (tathā) - and also
- आदित्याः (ādityāḥ) - the Ādityas
- वसवः (vasavaḥ) - the Vasus
- अथ (atha) - and
- अश्विनौ (aśvinau) - the two Aśvins
- अपि (api) - also
Words meanings and morphology
पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - Puruṣa
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣa
puruṣa - man, person, spirit, the Supreme Being
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अप्रमेयात्मा (aprameyātmā) - the Immeasurable Soul
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aprameyātman
aprameyātman - whose self is immeasurable, of immeasurable soul
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (apramaya+ātman)
- apramaya – immeasurable
adjective (masculine) - ātman – self, soul
noun (masculine)
यम् (yam) - whom
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yat
yat - whom, which
सर्वम् (sarvam) - completely
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially
ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - the sages
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer
विदुः (viduḥ) - know
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Perfect tense used with present meaning
विश्वेदेवाः (viśvedevāḥ) - the Viśvedevas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of viśvedeva
viśvedeva - the All-gods, a class of deities
Compound type : dvandva (viśva+deva)
- viśva – all, whole
adjective (masculine) - deva – god
noun (masculine)
तथा (tathā) - and also
(indeclinable)
आदित्याः (ādityāḥ) - the Ādityas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of āditya
āditya - son of Aditi, a class of deities (usually 12)
वसवः (vasavaḥ) - the Vasus
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vasu
vasu - a class of deities (usually 8)
अथ (atha) - and
(indeclinable)
अश्विनौ (aśvinau) - the two Aśvins
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of aśvin
aśvin - the two Aśvins (divine twin physicians)
अपि (api) - also
(indeclinable)
Links to all verses in this chapter:
No verses found.