भगवद्गीता
bhagavad-gītā
-
chapter-23, verse-14
पुराणसंश्रिताः पुण्याः कथा वा धर्मसंश्रिताः ।
इतिवृत्तं नरेन्द्राणामृषीणां च महात्मनाम् ॥१४॥
इतिवृत्तं नरेन्द्राणामृषीणां च महात्मनाम् ॥१४॥
14. purāṇasaṁśritāḥ puṇyāḥ kathā vā dharmasaṁśritāḥ ,
itivṛttaṁ narendrāṇāmṛṣīṇāṁ ca mahātmanām.
itivṛttaṁ narendrāṇāmṛṣīṇāṁ ca mahātmanām.
14.
purāṇasaṃśritāḥ puṇyāḥ kathāḥ vā dharmasaṃśritāḥ
itivṛttam narendrāṇām ṛṣīṇām ca mahātmanām
itivṛttam narendrāṇām ṛṣīṇām ca mahātmanām
14.
Sacred stories, whether derived from the Purāṇas or from dharma, as well as the narratives of kings, sages, and great-souled individuals.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पुराणसंश्रिताः (purāṇasaṁśritāḥ) - based on Purāṇas
- पुण्याः (puṇyāḥ) - sacred, meritorious
- कथाः (kathāḥ) - stories
- वा (vā) - or
- धर्मसंश्रिताः (dharmasaṁśritāḥ) - based on dharma
- इतिवृत्तम् (itivṛttam) - history, narrative
- नरेन्द्राणाम् (narendrāṇām) - of kings
- ऋषीणाम् (ṛṣīṇām) - of sages
- च (ca) - and
- महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of great-souled ones
Words meanings and morphology
पुराणसंश्रिताः (purāṇasaṁśritāḥ) - based on Purāṇas
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of purāṇasaṃśrita
purāṇasaṁśrita - based on Purāṇas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa
- purāṇa – ancient lore; Purāṇa
noun (neuter) - saṃśrita – resorted to, dependent on, connected with
adjective (masculine)
past passive participle
Prefix: sam
Root: śri (class 1)
पुण्याः (puṇyāḥ) - sacred, meritorious
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of puṇya
puṇya - sacred, meritorious, virtuous
कथाः (kathāḥ) - stories
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kathā
kathā - story, tale, narrative
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
धर्मसंश्रिताः (dharmasaṁśritāḥ) - based on dharma
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of dharmasaṃśrita
dharmasaṁśrita - based on dharma, resting on righteousness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa
- dharma – righteousness, duty, law
noun (masculine) - saṃśrita – resorted to, dependent on, connected with
adjective (masculine)
past passive participle
Prefix: sam
Root: śri (class 1)
इतिवृत्तम् (itivṛttam) - history, narrative
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of itivṛtta
itivṛtta - historical tradition, narrative, history
नरेन्द्राणाम् (narendrāṇām) - of kings
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of narendra
narendra - king, lord of men
Compound type : tatpuruṣa
- nara – man
noun (masculine) - indra – chief, lord
noun (masculine)
ऋषीणाम् (ṛṣīṇām) - of sages
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of great-souled ones
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble
Compound type : bahuvrīhi
- mahā – great
adjective - ātman – self, soul
noun (masculine)
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