योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-7, verse-2

अस्मिन्संसारसंरम्भे जातानां देहधारिणाम् ।
अपवर्गक्षमौ राम द्वाविमावुत्तमौ क्रमौ ॥ २ ॥

asminsaṃsārasaṃrambhe jātānāṃ dehadhāriṇām ,
apavargakṣamau rāma dvāvimāvuttamau kramau 2

2. asmin saṃsārasaṃrambhe jātānām dehadhāriṇām
apavargakṣamau rāma dvau imau uttamau kramau

2. he rāma asmin saṃsārasaṃrambhe jātānām dehadhāriṇām
imau dvau uttamau kramau apavargakṣamau

2. O Rāma, for those embodied beings born into this tumultuous cycle of saṃsāra, these two excellent methods are capable of leading to final liberation (mokṣa).

2. עבור בעלי הגוף שנולדו בתוך סבך הקיום התופעתי, רָאמָה, קיימות שתי דרכים עליונות המובילות לשחרור מלא.

Words meanings summery:

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this (entanglement) (in this)

• संसारसंरम्भे (saṁsārasaṁrambhe) - in this tumultuous cycle of saṃsāra (saṃsāra) (in the turmoil of saṃsāra, in the entanglement of worldly existence)

• जातानाम् (jātānām) - for those born (into saṃsāra) (for those born, of those born)

• देहधारिणाम् (dehadhāriṇām) - for embodied beings (of embodied beings, for those who bear bodies)

• अपवर्गक्षमौ (apavargakṣamau) - capable of leading to final liberation (mokṣa) (capable of liberation, leading to mokṣa)

• राम (rāma) - O Rāma

• द्वौ (dvau) - these two (two)

• इमौ (imau) - these (two methods) (these, these two)

• उत्तमौ (uttamau) - excellent (excellent, best, supreme)

• क्रमौ (kramau) - two methods (two methods, two sequences)

Words meanings and morphology

अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this (entanglement) (in this)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Qualifies saṃsārasaṃrambhe

संसारसंरम्भे (saṁsārasaṁrambhe) - in this tumultuous cycle of saṃsāra (saṃsāra) (in the turmoil of saṃsāra, in the entanglement of worldly existence)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃsārasaṃrambha

saṁsārasaṁrambha - agitation/turmoil of worldly existence (saṃsāra), entanglement of saṃsāra

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (saṃsāra+saṃrambha)

• saṃsāra – cycle of birth, death, and rebirth (saṃsāra)
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: sṛ (class 1)
• saṃrambha – agitation, turmoil, impetuosity, great effort
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: rabh (class 1)

Note: Indicates the context or setting

जातानाम् (jātānām) - for those born (into saṃsāra) (for those born, of those born)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of jāta

jāta - born, produced, become

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root jan (to be born)

Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Modifies dehadhāriṇām

देहधारिणाम् (dehadhāriṇām) - for embodied beings (of embodied beings, for those who bear bodies)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dehadhārin

dehadhārin - one who bears a body, embodied being, living creature

Formed from deha (body) + dhārin (bearing)

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (deha+dhārin)

• deha – body, corporeal form
  noun (masculine)
• dhārin – bearing, holding, possessing
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun/Adjective
  Derived from root dhṛ with suffix -in
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Possessive or dative sense 'for'

अपवर्गक्षमौ (apavargakṣamau) - capable of leading to final liberation (mokṣa) (capable of liberation, leading to mokṣa)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of apavargakṣama

apavargakṣama - capable of mokṣa, conducive to final emancipation

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (apavarga+kṣama)

• apavarga – liberation, final emancipation (mokṣa)
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: apa
  Root: vṛj (class 1)
• kṣama – capable, able, fit, patient
  adjective
  Root: kṣam (class 1)

Note: Qualifies kramau

राम (rāma) - O Rāma

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (name of a king, incarnation of Viṣṇu)

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Addressed to Rāma

द्वौ (dvau) - these two (two)

(numeral)

Note: Qualifies kramau

इमौ (imau) - these (two methods) (these, these two)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Qualifies kramau

उत्तमौ (uttamau) - excellent (excellent, best, supreme)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of uttama

uttama - highest, best, excellent, supreme

Note: Qualifies kramau

क्रमौ (kramau) - two methods (two methods, two sequences)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of krama

krama - step, order, method, sequence, procedure

Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Subject of the sentence, implied verb 'are'

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