योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-65, verse-13
कर्मैव देहो ननु देह एव चित्तं तदेवाहमितीह जीवः ।
स जीव एवेश्वरचित्स आत्मा सर्वः शिवस्त्वेकपदोक्तमेतत् ॥ १३ ॥
स जीव एवेश्वरचित्स आत्मा सर्वः शिवस्त्वेकपदोक्तमेतत् ॥ १३ ॥
karmaiva deho nanu deha eva cittaṃ tadevāhamitīha jīvaḥ ,
sa jīva eveśvaracitsa ātmā sarvaḥ śivastvekapadoktametat 13
sa jīva eveśvaracitsa ātmā sarvaḥ śivastvekapadoktametat 13
13.
karma eva dehaḥ nanu dehaḥ eva
cittaṃ tat eva aham iti iha jīvaḥ
saḥ jīvaḥ eva īśvaracit saḥ ātmā
sarvaḥ śivaḥ tu ekapado_ktam etat
cittaṃ tat eva aham iti iha jīvaḥ
saḥ jīvaḥ eva īśvaracit saḥ ātmā
sarvaḥ śivaḥ tu ekapado_ktam etat
13.
nanu karma eva dehaḥ,
dehaḥ eva cittaṃ,
tat eva aham iti iha jīvaḥ (manyate).
saḥ jīvaḥ eva īśvaracit,
saḥ ātmā,
sarvaḥ,
śivaḥ (ca asti).
tu etat ekapado_ktam (astīti jñeyam).
dehaḥ eva cittaṃ,
tat eva aham iti iha jīvaḥ (manyate).
saḥ jīvaḥ eva īśvaracit,
saḥ ātmā,
sarvaḥ,
śivaḥ (ca asti).
tu etat ekapado_ktam (astīti jñeyam).
13.
Indeed, action (karma) is the body, and the body itself is the mind (citta). That very mind is "I" — so perceives the individual soul (jīva) in this world. That individual soul (jīva) itself is the consciousness of the Lord (īśvaracit), that Self (ātman), the all, Śiva. All this is declared as a single reality (ekapado_ktam).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कर्म (karma) - action, deed
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- देहः (dehaḥ) - body
- ननु (nanu) - surely, indeed, isn't it?
- देहः (dehaḥ) - body
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, consciousness
- तत् (tat) - that
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- अहम् (aham) - I
- इति (iti) - marks the end of a quotation or thought (thus, so)
- इह (iha) - here, in this world
- जीवः (jīvaḥ) - individual soul, living entity
- सः (saḥ) - that, he
- जीवः (jīvaḥ) - individual soul, living entity
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- ईश्वरचित् (īśvaracit) - the consciousness of the Lord, divine consciousness
- सः (saḥ) - that, he
- आत्मा (ātmā) - the Self (ātman)
- सर्वः (sarvaḥ) - all, entire
- शिवः (śivaḥ) - auspicious, benevolent, Śiva
- तु (tu) - but, and, indeed
- एकपदो_क्तम् (ekapado_ktam) - declared in one word, stated as a single reality/concept
- एतत् (etat) - this
Words meanings and morphology
कर्म (karma) - action, deed
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action, deed, work, ritual, fate
Root: kṛ (class 8)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
देहः (dehaḥ) - body
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, physical form, person
ननु (nanu) - surely, indeed, isn't it?
(indeclinable)
देहः (dehaḥ) - body
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, physical form, person
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, consciousness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citta
citta - mind, thought, intellect, consciousness
Root: cit (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)
इति (iti) - marks the end of a quotation or thought (thus, so)
(indeclinable)
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
जीवः (jīvaḥ) - individual soul, living entity
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - living entity, individual soul, life principle
Root: jīv (class 1)
सः (saḥ) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
जीवः (jīvaḥ) - individual soul, living entity
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - living entity, individual soul, life principle
Root: jīv (class 1)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
ईश्वरचित् (īśvaracit) - the consciousness of the Lord, divine consciousness
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of īśvaracit
īśvaracit - the consciousness of the Lord, divine consciousness
Compound type : tatpurusha (īśvara+cit)
- īśvara – lord, master, controller, God
noun (masculine)
Root: īś (class 2) - cit – consciousness, intelligence, thought
noun (feminine)
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Used here as a predicate, equating jīva with īśvaracit.
सः (saḥ) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
आत्मा (ātmā) - the Self (ātman)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - Self, soul, spirit, essence
सर्वः (sarvaḥ) - all, entire
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
शिवः (śivaḥ) - auspicious, benevolent, Śiva
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śiva
śiva - auspicious, benevolent, gracious; Lord Śiva
तु (tu) - but, and, indeed
(indeclinable)
एकपदो_क्तम् (ekapado_ktam) - declared in one word, stated as a single reality/concept
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ekapadokta
ekapadokta - declared as one word, stated in one term, expressed as a single concept
Past Passive Participle
Compound of 'eka' (one), 'pada' (word/foot), and 'ukta' (said/declared)
Compound type : tatpurusha (eka+pada+ukta)
- eka – one, single, unique
numeral (masculine) - pada – word, foot, step, state, position
noun (neuter) - ukta – said, spoken, declared
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
P.P.P. of root 'vac'
Root: vac (class 2)
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, this one