योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-63, verse-7

यथोर्मितरङ्गपयसां सागरे कटकाङ्गदकेयूरैर्वा हेम्नः ।
अवयवावयविनोः संवित्काल्पनिकी द्विता न वास्तवी ॥ ७ ॥

yathormitaraṅgapayasāṃ sāgare kaṭakāṅgadakeyūrairvā hemnaḥ ,
avayavāvayavinoḥ saṃvitkālpanikī dvitā na vāstavī 7

7. yathā ūrmitarangapayasām sāgare kaṭakāṅgadakeyūraiḥ vā
hemnaḥ avayavāvayavinoḥ saṃvit kālpanikī dvitā na vāstavī

7. yathā sāgare ūrmitarangapayasām vā hemnaḥ kaṭakāṅgadakeyūraiḥ
avayavāvayavinoḥ saṃvit dvitā kālpanikī na vāstavī

7. Just as waves, ripples, and water are intrinsically (part of) the ocean, or bangles, armlets, and bracelets are (made of) gold; similarly, the perceived duality (dvitā) between the part (avayava) and the whole (avayavin) is merely conceptual (kālpanikī), not truly real (vāstavī).

Words meanings summery:

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as

• ऊर्मितरन्गपयसाम् (ūrmitarangapayasām) - of waves, ripples, and water

• सागरे (sāgare) - in the ocean, in the sea

• कटकाङ्गदकेयूरैः (kaṭakāṅgadakeyūraiḥ) - by bangles, armlets, and bracelets

• वा (vā) - or

• हेम्नः (hemnaḥ) - of gold

• अवयवावयविनोः (avayavāvayavinoḥ) - of the part and the whole (avayava, avayavin)

• संवित् (saṁvit) - perception, knowledge, understanding

• काल्पनिकी (kālpanikī) - conceptual, imaginary, fictitious

• द्विता (dvitā) - duality (dvitā), two-ness, distinction

• न (na) - not

• वास्तवी (vāstavī) - real, actual, true

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - just as, as

(indeclinable)

ऊर्मितरन्गपयसाम् (ūrmitarangapayasām) - of waves, ripples, and water

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of ūrmitarangapayas

ūrmitarangapayas - waves, ripples, and water

Compound type : dvandva (ūrmi+taraṅga+payas)

• ūrmi – wave
  noun (masculine)
• taraṅga – ripple, wave
  noun (masculine)
• payas – water
  noun (neuter)

सागरे (sāgare) - in the ocean, in the sea

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of sāgara

sāgara - ocean, sea

कटकाङ्गदकेयूरैः (kaṭakāṅgadakeyūraiḥ) - by bangles, armlets, and bracelets

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kaṭakāṅgadakeyūra

kaṭakāṅgadakeyūra - bangles, armlets, and bracelets (ornaments)

Compound type : dvandva (kaṭaka+aṅgada+keyūra)

• kaṭaka – bangle, bracelet
  noun (masculine)
• aṅgada – armlet, arm-ring
  noun (masculine)
• keyūra – bracelet, armlet (worn on the upper arm)
  noun (masculine)

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

हेम्नः (hemnaḥ) - of gold

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of heman

heman - gold

अवयवावयविनोः (avayavāvayavinoḥ) - of the part and the whole (avayava, avayavin)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of avayavāvayavin

avayavāvayavin - part and whole

Compound type : dvandva (avayava+avayavin)

• avayava – part, limb, component
  noun (masculine)
• avayavin – whole, possessor of parts, composite
  noun (masculine)

संवित् (saṁvit) - perception, knowledge, understanding

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃvid

saṁvid - knowledge, consciousness, perception

Prefix: sam

Root: vid

काल्पनिकी (kālpanikī) - conceptual, imaginary, fictitious

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kālpanika

kālpanika - conceptual, imaginary, fictitious

द्विता (dvitā) - duality (dvitā), two-ness, distinction

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dvitā

dvitā - duality, two-ness

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

वास्तवी (vāstavī) - real, actual, true

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vāstava

vāstava - real, actual, true, substantial

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