महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-36, verse-4
सर्वयोनिषु कौन्तेय मूर्तयः संभवन्ति याः ।
तासां ब्रह्म महद्योनिरहं बीजप्रदः पिता ॥४॥
तासां ब्रह्म महद्योनिरहं बीजप्रदः पिता ॥४॥
4. sarvayoniṣu kaunteya mūrtayaḥ saṁbhavanti yāḥ ,
tāsāṁ brahma mahadyonirahaṁ bījapradaḥ pitā.
tāsāṁ brahma mahadyonirahaṁ bījapradaḥ pitā.
4.
sarvayo niṣu kaunteya mūrtayaḥ sambhavanti yāḥ
tāsām brahma mahat yoniḥ aham bījapradaḥ pitā
tāsām brahma mahat yoniḥ aham bījapradaḥ pitā
4.
kaunteya yāḥ mūrtayaḥ sarvayo niṣu sambhavanti
tāsām mahat brahma yoniḥ aham bījapradaḥ pitā
tāsām mahat brahma yoniḥ aham bījapradaḥ pitā
4.
O son of Kunti, among all the forms (mūrtayaḥ) that come into existence from any womb (yoni), the great supreme reality (brahman) is their primal womb, and I am the seed-giving father.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वयो निषु (sarvayo niṣu) - in all wombs, in all sources, in all species
- कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O Arjuna (O son of Kunti)
- मूर्तयः (mūrtayaḥ) - forms, bodies, embodiments
- सम्भवन्ति (sambhavanti) - arise, are born, come into being
- याः (yāḥ) - which, whatever
- तासाम् (tāsām) - of them
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - the primal cause, the ultimate reality (brahman) (the supreme reality, Brahman)
- महत् (mahat) - great, grand, extensive
- योनिः (yoniḥ) - primal source (womb, source, origin)
- अहम् (aham) - I
- बीजप्रदः (bījapradaḥ) - seed-giving, one who gives seed
- पिता (pitā) - father
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वयो निषु (sarvayo niṣu) - in all wombs, in all sources, in all species
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of sarvayo ni
sarvayo ni - all sources, all origins, all species
Formed from sarva (all) and yoni (womb, origin).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+yoni)
- sarva – all, every
adjective - yoni – womb, source, origin, species
noun (feminine)
Root: yu (class 2)
कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O Arjuna (O son of Kunti)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kaunteya
kaunteya - son of Kunti
Patronymic from Kunti.
मूर्तयः (mūrtayaḥ) - forms, bodies, embodiments
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of mūrti
mūrti - form, body, embodiment, image
Root: mūrch (class 1)
सम्भवन्ति (sambhavanti) - arise, are born, come into being
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of sambhav
present indicative
Present 3rd person plural of √bhū with prefix sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
याः (yāḥ) - which, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of yad
yad - which, who, what
Note: Refers to mūrtayaḥ.
तासाम् (tāsām) - of them
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Refers to mūrtayaḥ.
ब्रह्म (brahma) - the primal cause, the ultimate reality (brahman) (the supreme reality, Brahman)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - the ultimate reality, the absolute, the supreme spirit, sacred knowledge
Root: bṛh (class 1)
महत् (mahat) - great, grand, extensive
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, extensive, important
Note: Here in its stem form, acting as an adjective for yoni.
योनिः (yoniḥ) - primal source (womb, source, origin)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yoni
yoni - womb, source, origin, place of birth
Root: yu (class 2)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
First person singular pronoun.
बीजप्रदः (bījapradaḥ) - seed-giving, one who gives seed
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bījaprada
bījaprada - seed-giver
Compound formed from bīja (seed) and prada (giver).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bīja+prada)
- bīja – seed, germ, origin
noun (neuter) - prada – giver, bestower
adjective (masculine)
From √dā with prefix pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: dā (class 3)
पिता (pitā) - father
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father