महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-27, verse-18

विद्याविनयसंपन्ने ब्राह्मणे गवि हस्तिनि ।
शुनि चैव श्वपाके च पण्डिताः समदर्शिनः ॥१८॥

18. vidyāvinayasaṁpanne brāhmaṇe gavi hastini ,
śuni caiva śvapāke ca paṇḍitāḥ samadarśinaḥ.

18. vidyā-vinaya-sampanne brāhmaṇe gavi hastini
śuni ca eva śva-pāke ca paṇḍitāḥ sama-darśinaḥ

18. paṇḍitāḥ vidyā-vinaya-sampanne brāhmaṇe,
gavi,
hastini,
śuni ca,
eva śva-pāke ca sama-darśinaḥ (bhavanti).

18. The wise (paṇḍitāḥ) perceive with equal vision (sama-darśinaḥ) a Brahmin endowed with learning and humility, a cow, an elephant, a dog, and even an outcaste (śvapāka).

Words meanings summery:

• विद्या-विनय-सम्पन्ने (vidyā-vinaya-sampanne) - in one endowed with learning and humility, in one complete with knowledge and modesty

• ब्राह्मणे (brāhmaṇe) - in a Brahmin, concerning a Brahmin

• गवि (gavi) - in a cow, concerning a cow

• हस्तिनि (hastini) - in an elephant, concerning an elephant

• शुनि (śuni) - in a dog, concerning a dog

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• श्व-पाके (śva-pāke) - in an outcaste (śvapāka) (in a dog-eater, in an outcaste)

• च (ca) - and

• पण्डिताः (paṇḍitāḥ) - the wise, learned ones

• सम-दर्शिनः (sama-darśinaḥ) - those who see equally, impartial seers

Words meanings and morphology

विद्या-विनय-सम्पन्ने (vidyā-vinaya-sampanne) - in one endowed with learning and humility, in one complete with knowledge and modesty

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of vidyā-vinaya-sampanna

vidyā-vinaya-sampanna - endowed with learning and humility, possessing knowledge and modesty

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vidyā+vinaya+sampanna)

• vidyā – knowledge, learning, science
  noun (feminine)
  Root: vid (class 2)
• vinaya – humility, modesty, discipline, good conduct
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: nī (class 1)
• sampanna – endowed, furnished with, complete, perfect
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `pad` with prefixes `sam` and `ā`
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Qualifies `brāhmaṇe`.

ब्राह्मणे (brāhmaṇe) - in a Brahmin, concerning a Brahmin

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, priest, one belonging to the Brahmanical class

Note: Refers to a person of the priestly class.

गवि (gavi) - in a cow, concerning a cow

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of go

go - cow, ox, earth, ray of light

Irregular noun

हस्तिनि (hastini) - in an elephant, concerning an elephant

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of hastin

hastin - elephant, having a hand/trunk

Derived from `hasta` (hand/trunk)

शुनि (śuni) - in a dog, concerning a dog

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of śvan

śvan - dog

Irregular noun

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

Note: An emphatic particle.

श्व-पाके (śva-pāke) - in an outcaste (śvapāka) (in a dog-eater, in an outcaste)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of śva-pāka

śva-pāka - dog-eater, outcaste (a very low social class)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śvan+pāka)

• śvan – dog
  noun (masculine)
• pāka – cook, one who cooks/eats, immature
  noun (masculine)
  From root `pac` (to cook/ripen)
  Root: pac (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पण्डिताः (paṇḍitāḥ) - the wise, learned ones

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of paṇḍita

paṇḍita - wise, learned, scholar, pundit

Root: paṇḍ (class 1)

Note: The subject of the sentence.

सम-दर्शिनः (sama-darśinaḥ) - those who see equally, impartial seers

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sama-darśin

sama-darśin - seeing equally, impartial, having equal vision

Agent noun

Agent noun from `sama` + root `dṛś` (to see) with suffix `ṇini`

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sama+darśin)

• sama – equal, same, uniform, alike
  adjective (masculine)
• darśin – seer, one who sees, beholder
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun
  From root `dṛś` (to see) with suffix `ṇini`
  Root: dṛś (class 1)