महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-25, verse-24
उत्सीदेयुरिमे लोका न कुर्यां कर्म चेदहम् ।
संकरस्य च कर्ता स्यामुपहन्यामिमाः प्रजाः ॥२४॥
संकरस्य च कर्ता स्यामुपहन्यामिमाः प्रजाः ॥२४॥
24. utsīdeyurime lokā na kuryāṁ karma cedaham ,
saṁkarasya ca kartā syāmupahanyāmimāḥ prajāḥ.
saṁkarasya ca kartā syāmupahanyāmimāḥ prajāḥ.
24.
utsīdeyuḥ ime lokāḥ na kuryām karma cet aham
saṅkarasya ca kartā syām upahanyām imāḥ prajāḥ
saṅkarasya ca kartā syām upahanyām imāḥ prajāḥ
24.
aham cet karma na kuryām ime lokāḥ utsīdeyuḥ
saṅkarasya ca kartā syām imāḥ prajāḥ ca upahanyām
saṅkarasya ca kartā syām imāḥ prajāḥ ca upahanyām
24. If I were not to perform action, these worlds would perish, I would be the creator of social confusion, and I would destroy these people.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उत्सीदेयुः (utsīdeyuḥ) - would perish, would sink down, would collapse
- इमे (ime) - these
- लोकाः (lokāḥ) - worlds, people
- न (na) - not
- कुर्याम् (kuryām) - would do, would perform
- कर्म (karma) - action, duty
- चेत् (cet) - if
- अहम् (aham) - I
- सङ्करस्य (saṅkarasya) - of social and moral confusion (of mixture, of confusion, of social intermingling)
- च (ca) - and
- कर्ता (kartā) - doer, maker, creator
- स्याम् (syām) - would be
- उपहन्याम् (upahanyām) - would destroy, would ruin, would harm
- इमाः (imāḥ) - these
- प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - creatures, subjects, people
Words meanings and morphology
उत्सीदेयुः (utsīdeyuḥ) - would perish, would sink down, would collapse
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, potential (liṅ) of utsad
Prefix: ut
Root: sad (class 1)
इमे (ime) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of idam
idam - this
लोकाः (lokāḥ) - worlds, people
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
कुर्याम् (kuryām) - would do, would perform
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, potential (liṅ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कर्म (karma) - action, duty
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karman
karman - action, deed, work
चेत् (cet) - if
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
सङ्करस्य (saṅkarasya) - of social and moral confusion (of mixture, of confusion, of social intermingling)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of saṅkara
saṅkara - mixture, confusion, intermingling
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
कर्ता (kartā) - doer, maker, creator
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kartṛ
kartṛ - doer, agent, maker
स्याम् (syām) - would be
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, potential (liṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
उपहन्याम् (upahanyām) - would destroy, would ruin, would harm
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, potential (liṅ) of upahan
Prefix: upa
Root: han (class 2)
इमाः (imāḥ) - these
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of idam
idam - this
प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - creatures, subjects, people
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of prajā
prajā - progeny, creatures, subjects, people