महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-343, verse-8
स हि सर्वातिथिर्नागो बुद्धिशास्त्रविशारदः ।
गुणैरनवमैर्युक्तः समस्तैराभिकामिकैः ॥८॥
गुणैरनवमैर्युक्तः समस्तैराभिकामिकैः ॥८॥
8. sa hi sarvātithirnāgo buddhiśāstraviśāradaḥ ,
guṇairanavamairyuktaḥ samastairābhikāmikaiḥ.
guṇairanavamairyuktaḥ samastairābhikāmikaiḥ.
8.
saḥ hi sarvātithiḥ nāgaḥ buddhiśāstraviśāradaḥ
guṇaiḥ anavamaiḥ yuktaḥ samastaiḥ ābhikāmikaiḥ
guṇaiḥ anavamaiḥ yuktaḥ samastaiḥ ābhikāmikaiḥ
8.
saḥ hi nāgaḥ sarvātithiḥ buddhiśāstraviśāradaḥ
samastaiḥ anavamaiḥ ābhikāmikaiḥ guṇaiḥ yuktaḥ
samastaiḥ anavamaiḥ ābhikāmikaiḥ guṇaiḥ yuktaḥ
8.
Indeed, he, the nāga (serpent deity), is a guest to all, an expert in intellect and scriptures, endowed with all unparalleled and desirable qualities.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सः (saḥ) - he, that
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
- सर्वातिथिः (sarvātithiḥ) - a guest to all, hospitably inclined towards all
- नागः (nāgaḥ) - a mythical serpent deity (serpent, elephant, a mythical serpent deity)
- बुद्धिशास्त्रविशारदः (buddhiśāstraviśāradaḥ) - expert in intellect and scriptures
- गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - by qualities, with qualities, by virtues
- अनवमैः (anavamaiḥ) - by unparalleled, by supreme, by excellent
- युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - endowed with, possessed of, joined, connected, appropriate
- समस्तैः (samastaiḥ) - by all, by entire, by whole
- आभिकामिकैः (ābhikāmikaiḥ) - by desirable, by agreeable, by excellent
Words meanings and morphology
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Demonstrative pronoun.
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
सर्वातिथिः (sarvātithiḥ) - a guest to all, hospitably inclined towards all
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvātithi
sarvātithi - a guest to all, one who has all as guests, hospitable
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+atithi)
- sarva – all, every, whole
pronoun - atithi – guest, stranger, visitor
noun (masculine)
नागः (nāgaḥ) - a mythical serpent deity (serpent, elephant, a mythical serpent deity)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nāga
nāga - serpent, cobra; elephant; a mythical serpent deity or being; a certain tribe/people
बुद्धिशास्त्रविशारदः (buddhiśāstraviśāradaḥ) - expert in intellect and scriptures
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of buddhiśāstraviśārada
buddhiśāstraviśārada - expert in intellect and sacred texts
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (buddhi+śāstra+viśārada)
- buddhi – intellect, understanding, discernment, perception
noun (feminine) - śāstra – scripture, treatise, science, sacred text, rule
noun (neuter) - viśārada – expert, skilled, proficient, clever
adjective (masculine)
गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - by qualities, with qualities, by virtues
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of guṇa
guṇa - quality, virtue, excellence, attribute
अनवमैः (anavamaiḥ) - by unparalleled, by supreme, by excellent
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of anavama
anavama - unparalleled, supreme, excellent, not the lowest
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+navama)
- a – not, un-, non-
indeclinable - navama – lowest, last, worst, inferior
adjective (masculine)
युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - endowed with, possessed of, joined, connected, appropriate
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yukta
yukta - joined, connected, united, endowed with, engaged in, proper, concentrated (in yoga)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'yuj' (to join, connect).
Root: yuj (class 7)
समस्तैः (samastaiḥ) - by all, by entire, by whole
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of samasta
samasta - all, whole, entire, collected, complete
आभिकामिकैः (ābhikāmikaiḥ) - by desirable, by agreeable, by excellent
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ābhikāmika
ābhikāmika - desirable, agreeable, excellent, beloved