महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-343, verse-10
यज्वा दानरुचिः क्षान्तो वृत्ते च परमे स्थितः ।
सत्यवागनसूयुश्च शीलवानभिसंश्रितः ॥१०॥
सत्यवागनसूयुश्च शीलवानभिसंश्रितः ॥१०॥
10. yajvā dānaruciḥ kṣānto vṛtte ca parame sthitaḥ ,
satyavāganasūyuśca śīlavānabhisaṁśritaḥ.
satyavāganasūyuśca śīlavānabhisaṁśritaḥ.
10.
yajvā dānaruciḥ kṣāntaḥ vṛtte ca parame sthitaḥ
satyavāk anasūyuḥ ca śīlavān abhisaṃśritaḥ
satyavāk anasūyuḥ ca śīlavān abhisaṃśritaḥ
10.
yajvā dānaruciḥ kṣāntaḥ ca parame vṛtte sthitaḥ
satyavāk ca anasūyuḥ śīlavān abhisaṃśritaḥ
satyavāk ca anasūyuḥ śīlavān abhisaṃśritaḥ
10.
He is a performer of Vedic rituals (yajva), fond of giving (dāna), patient, established in the highest conduct, truthful in speech, free from envy, of good moral character, and widely respected.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यज्वा (yajvā) - a performer of Vedic rituals, sacrificer
- दानरुचिः (dānaruciḥ) - one who delights in giving, fond of charity
- क्षान्तः (kṣāntaḥ) - patient, forbearing, enduring, forgiving
- वृत्ते (vṛtte) - in conduct, in behavior, in character
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- परमे (parame) - in supreme, in highest, in excellent
- स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - established, situated, standing, firm
- सत्यवाक् (satyavāk) - truth-speaker, truthful in speech
- अनसूयुः (anasūyuḥ) - not envious, free from jealousy
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- शीलवान् (śīlavān) - possessing good character, virtuous, moral
- अभिसंश्रितः (abhisaṁśritaḥ) - widely respected (well-protected, well-supported, resorted to, dependent (on))
Words meanings and morphology
यज्वा (yajvā) - a performer of Vedic rituals, sacrificer
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yajvan
yajvan - a sacrificer, a performer of yajña (Vedic ritual)
दानरुचिः (dānaruciḥ) - one who delights in giving, fond of charity
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dānaruci
dānaruci - fond of giving, delighting in charity
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dāna+ruci)
- dāna – giving, gift, charity, donation
noun (neuter) - ruci – liking, taste, delight, inclination, splendor
noun (feminine)
क्षान्तः (kṣāntaḥ) - patient, forbearing, enduring, forgiving
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣānta
kṣānta - patient, forbearing, endured, pardoned
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'kṣam' (to be patient, endure, forgive).
Root: kṣam (class 1)
वृत्ते (vṛtte) - in conduct, in behavior, in character
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vṛtta
vṛtta - conduct, behavior, character, occurrence, event
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
परमे (parame) - in supreme, in highest, in excellent
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of parama
parama - highest, supreme, excellent, ultimate
स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - established, situated, standing, firm
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, situated, established, firm, existing
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'sthā' (to stand, be situated).
Root: sthā (class 1)
सत्यवाक् (satyavāk) - truth-speaker, truthful in speech
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of satyavāc
satyavāc - truthful speech, one whose speech is truth, speaking truth
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (satya+vāc)
- satya – truth, true, real, sincere
noun (neuter) - vāc – speech, word, voice, language
noun (feminine)
अनसूयुः (anasūyuḥ) - not envious, free from jealousy
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anasūyu
anasūyu - not envious, free from malice or jealousy
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+asūyu)
- a – not, un-, non-
indeclinable - asūyu – envious, jealous, malicious
adjective (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
शीलवान् (śīlavān) - possessing good character, virtuous, moral
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śīlavat
śīlavat - possessing good character, virtuous, moral, good-tempered
Possessive adjective formed with suffix -vat from śīla.
अभिसंश्रितः (abhisaṁśritaḥ) - widely respected (well-protected, well-supported, resorted to, dependent (on))
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhisaṃśrita
abhisaṁśrita - well-supported, protected, resorted to, taken refuge with, dependent
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'śri' (to resort to, serve, go to) with prefixes 'abhi' and 'sam'.
Prefixes: abhi+sam
Root: śri (class 1)