महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-5, verse-54
तारमायाहंस इति घृणिसूर्य ततःपरम् ।
इदमर्घ्यं तुभ्यमुक्त्वा दद्यात् स्वाहेत्युदीरयन् ॥५४॥
इदमर्घ्यं तुभ्यमुक्त्वा दद्यात् स्वाहेत्युदीरयन् ॥५४॥
54. tāramāyāhaṁsa iti ghṛṇisūrya tataḥparam ,
idamarghyaṁ tubhyamuktvā dadyāt svāhetyudīrayan.
idamarghyaṁ tubhyamuktvā dadyāt svāhetyudīrayan.
54.
tāramāyāhaṃsa iti ghṛṇisūrya tataḥ param idam
arghyaṃ tubhyam uktvā dadyāt svāhā iti udīrayan
arghyaṃ tubhyam uktvā dadyāt svāhā iti udīrayan
54.
iti tāramāyāhaṃsa ghṛṇisūrya tataḥ param idam
arghyam tubhyam uktvā svāhā iti udīrayan dadyāt
arghyam tubhyam uktvā svāhā iti udīrayan dadyāt
54. Reciting the tāra, māyā, and haṃsa mantras, followed by ghṛṇi sūrya, and saying this water oblation is for you, svāhā, he should offer the arghya.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तार (tāra) - the tāra mantra (oṃ)
- माया (māyā) - the māyā mantra (hrīṃ)
- हंस (haṁsa) - the haṃsa mantra
- इति (iti) - thus, in this manner
- घृणिसूर्य (ghṛṇisūrya) - O radiant sun, ghṛṇi sūrya
- ततस् (tatas) - then, thereafter
- परम् (param) - afterwards, further
- इदम् (idam) - this
- अर्घ्यम् (arghyam) - water oblation, arghya
- तुभ्यम् (tubhyam) - to you
- उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken, having said
- दद्यात् (dadyāt) - he should give, he should offer
- स्वाहा (svāhā) - svāhā (exclamation of offering)
- इति (iti) - thus
- उदीरयन् (udīrayan) - uttering, pronouncing
Words meanings and morphology
तार (tāra) - the tāra mantra (oṃ)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tāra
tāra - the sacred syllable oṃ, crossing over, rescuing
Root: tṛ (class 1)
Note: Used here as part of a compound mantra formula.
माया (māyā) - the māyā mantra (hrīṃ)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of māyā
māyā - illusion, skill, the seed mantra hrīṃ
Root: mā (class 3)
Note: Refers to the seed mantra.
हंस (haṁsa) - the haṃsa mantra
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of haṃsa
haṁsa - gander, swan, the soul, the haṃsa mantra
Root: haṃs (class 1)
इति (iti) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
घृणिसूर्य (ghṛṇisūrya) - O radiant sun, ghṛṇi sūrya
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of ghṛṇisūrya
ghṛṇisūrya - radiant sun
Compound of ghṛṇi and sūrya
Compound type : karmadhāraya (ghṛṇi+sūrya)
- ghṛṇi – ray of light, warmth, heat
noun (feminine)
Root: ghṛṣ (class 1) - sūrya – sun
noun (masculine)
Root: sū (class 1)
ततस् (tatas) - then, thereafter
(indeclinable)
परम् (param) - afterwards, further
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of para
para - other, subsequent, supreme
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this
अर्घ्यम् (arghyam) - water oblation, arghya
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of arghya
arghya - worthy of respect, oblation of water
Root: argh (class 1)
तुभ्यम् (tubhyam) - to you
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of tvad
tvad - thou, you
उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken, having said
(verb)
active
absolutive
Root vac with ktvā suffix
Root: vac (class 2)
दद्यात् (dadyāt) - he should give, he should offer
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, potential (vidhi-liṅ) of dā
Root dā in potential mood
Root: dā (class 3)
स्वाहा (svāhā) - svāhā (exclamation of offering)
(indeclinable)
इति (iti) - thus
(indeclinable)
उदीरयन् (udīrayan) - uttering, pronouncing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of udīrayat
udīrayat - uttering, proclaiming
Present active participle
Root īr with ud prefix in causative
Prefix: ud
Root: īr (class 2)