कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-10, verse-8
गुरुजन्मदिने प्राप्ते तद्गुरोस्तद्गुरोरपि ।
मानवौघादिपुंसाञ्च स्वजन्मदिवसे तथा ॥८॥
मानवौघादिपुंसाञ्च स्वजन्मदिवसे तथा ॥८॥
8. gurujanmadine prāpte tadgurostadgurorapi ,
mānavaughādipuṁsāñca svajanmadivase tathā.
mānavaughādipuṁsāñca svajanmadivase tathā.
8.
guru-janma-dine prāpte tad-guros-tad-guror-api
mānava-oghādi-puṃsāñca sva-janma-divase tathā
mānava-oghādi-puṃsāñca sva-janma-divase tathā
8.
guru-janma-dine prāpte tad-guroḥ tat-guroḥ api
mānava-ogha-ādi-puṃsām ca sva-janma-divase tathā
mānava-ogha-ādi-puṃsām ca sva-janma-divase tathā
8. When the birthday of the guru arrives, and similarly the birthday of the guru's guru, and of the preceptors belonging to the lineage of human teachers (mānava-ogha), and also on one's own birthday,
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गुरु (guru) - guru, teacher
- जन्म (janma) - birth
- दिने (dine) - on the day
- प्राप्ते (prāpte) - having arrived, upon reaching
- तत् (tat) - his, that
- गुरोः (guroḥ) - of the guru
- तत् (tat) - his, that
- गुरोः (guroḥ) - of the guru
- अपि (api) - also, even
- मानव (mānava) - human
- ओघ (ogha) - stream, flood, multitude, lineage
- आदि (ādi) - beginning with, et cetera
- पुंसाम् (puṁsām) - of men, of persons
- च (ca) - and
- स्व (sva) - own
- जन्म (janma) - birth
- दिवसे (divase) - on the day
- तथा (tathā) - thus, similarly
Words meanings and morphology
गुरु (guru) - guru, teacher
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of guru
guru - a guru, teacher, revered teacher
Note: First part of a compound guru-janmadine
जन्म (janma) - birth
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of janman
janman - birth, origin, life
Note: Second part of compound guru-janmadine
दिने (dine) - on the day
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of dina
dina - day
Note: Head noun of compound guru-janmadine
प्राप्ते (prāpte) - having arrived, upon reaching
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of prāpta
prāpta - reached, obtained, arrived
Past Passive Participle
pra + āp
Prefixes: pra+ā
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Absolute locative construction with dine
तत् (tat) - his, that
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
गुरोः (guroḥ) - of the guru
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of guru
guru - a guru, teacher, revered teacher
तत् (tat) - his, that
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
गुरोः (guroḥ) - of the guru
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of guru
guru - a guru, teacher, revered teacher
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
मानव (mānava) - human
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mānava
mānava - human, man
Note: First part of compound mānava-oghādi-puṃsām
ओघ (ogha) - stream, flood, multitude, lineage
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ogha
ogha - flood, stream, multitude, lineage
Note: Middle part of compound mānava-oghādi-puṃsām
आदि (ādi) - beginning with, et cetera
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ādi
ādi - beginning, et cetera
Note: Middle part of compound mānava-oghādi-puṃsām
पुंसाम् (puṁsām) - of men, of persons
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of puṃs
puṁs - man, person
Note: Head noun of compound mānava-oghādi-puṃsām
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
स्व (sva) - own
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of sva
sva - one's own, own
Note: First part of compound sva-janma-divase
जन्म (janma) - birth
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of janman
janman - birth, origin, life
Note: Middle part of compound sva-janma-divase
दिवसे (divase) - on the day
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of divasa
divasa - day
Note: Head noun of compound sva-janma-divase
तथा (tathā) - thus, similarly
(indeclinable)