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7,9

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-9, verse-9

तेनैव भूयते भूरि यच्चित्तं कचितं स्वतः ।
अचेतनं चेतनं वा यथेच्छसि तथा कुरु ॥ ९ ॥
tenaiva bhūyate bhūri yaccittaṃ kacitaṃ svataḥ ,
acetanaṃ cetanaṃ vā yathecchasi tathā kuru 9
9. tena eva bhūyate bhūri yat cittam kacitam svataḥ
acetanam cetanam vā yathā icchasi tathā kuru
9. yat cittam svataḥ kacitam [asti],
tena eva bhūri bhūyate.
[tvam] acetanam vā cetanam [iti] yathā icchasi,
tathā kuru.
9. By that very consciousness (cit) which spontaneously manifests, much comes into being. Whether you consider it insentient or sentient, act according to your own will.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तेन (tena) - by that, with that
  • एव (eva) - truly, indeed, only, just
  • भूयते (bhūyate) - is produced, comes into existence, is made
  • भूरि (bhūri) - much, abundant, many, greatly
  • यत् (yat) - which, that which
  • चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, consciousness, thought
  • कचितम् (kacitam) - painted, depicted, manifested
  • स्वतः (svataḥ) - spontaneously, by itself, from itself
  • अचेतनम् (acetanam) - insentient, unconscious
  • चेतनम् (cetanam) - sentient, conscious
  • वा (vā) - or
  • यथा (yathā) - as, according to
  • इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire
  • तथा (tathā) - so, thus
  • कुरु (kuru) - do, make, perform

Words meanings and morphology

तेन (tena) - by that, with that
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that
एव (eva) - truly, indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle
भूयते (bhūyate) - is produced, comes into existence, is made
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of bhū
present tense, 3rd person singular
Root bhū, Atmanepada, Present Passive Indic.
Root: bhū (class 1)
भूरि (bhūri) - much, abundant, many, greatly
(indeclinable)
Can function as an adjective or adverb
Note: Can be considered a neuter nominative singular, acting as the subject of the passive verb 'bhūyate'.
यत् (yat) - which, that which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that
Relative pronoun
चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, consciousness, thought
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citta
citta - mind, consciousness, thought
Past Passive Participle (originally)
From root cit (to perceive, know)
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Is described by 'kacitam'.
कचितम् (kacitam) - painted, depicted, manifested
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kacita
kacita - painted, depicted, made visible, manifested
Past Passive Participle
From √kac (to bind, shine, appear; often related to चित्र painting/depiction in a derived sense).
Root: kac (class 1)
स्वतः (svataḥ) - spontaneously, by itself, from itself
(indeclinable)
Suffix -tas meaning 'from' or 'by means of', applied to sva (self).
अचेतनम् (acetanam) - insentient, unconscious
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of acetana
acetana - insentient, unconscious, inanimate
Compound of 'a' (not) and 'cetana' (conscious).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cetana)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix
  • cetana – conscious, sentient, animate
    adjective (neuter)
    From root cit
    Root: cit (class 1)
चेतनम् (cetanam) - sentient, conscious
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of cetana
cetana - conscious, sentient, animate
From root cit (to perceive, know)
Root: cit (class 1)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
Disjunctive particle
यथा (yathā) - as, according to
(indeclinable)
इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ
present tense, 2nd person singular
Root iṣ, Parasmaipada, Present Active Indic.
Root: iṣ (class 6)
Note: Refers to the hearer/reader.
तथा (tathā) - so, thus
(indeclinable)
कुरु (kuru) - do, make, perform
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ
imperative, 2nd person singular
Root kṛ, Ubhayapada, Imperative Active.
Root: kṛ (class 8)