महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-252, verse-19
येनैवान्यः प्रभवति सोऽपरानपि बाधते ।
आचाराणामनैकाग्र्यं सर्वेषामेव लक्षयेत् ॥१९॥
आचाराणामनैकाग्र्यं सर्वेषामेव लक्षयेत् ॥१९॥
19. yenaivānyaḥ prabhavati so'parānapi bādhate ,
ācārāṇāmanaikāgryaṁ sarveṣāmeva lakṣayet.
ācārāṇāmanaikāgryaṁ sarveṣāmeva lakṣayet.
19.
yena eva anyaḥ prabhavati saḥ aparān api bādhate
ācārāṇām anaikāgryam sarveṣām eva lakṣayet
ācārāṇām anaikāgryam sarveṣām eva lakṣayet
19.
yena eva anyaḥ prabhavati,
saḥ aparān api bādhate.
sarveṣām ācārāṇām anaikāgryam eva lakṣayet.
saḥ aparān api bādhate.
sarveṣām ācārāṇām anaikāgryam eva lakṣayet.
19.
That by which one individual prospers, that same thing also harms others. One should indeed observe the lack of uniformity in all customs (ācāra).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- येन (yena) - by which, by whom
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
- अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another, other
- प्रभवति (prabhavati) - flourishes, originates, becomes powerful, prevails
- सः (saḥ) - he, that
- अपरान् (aparān) - others
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- बाधते (bādhate) - oppresses, obstructs, harms, afflicts
- आचाराणाम् (ācārāṇām) - of customs, of practices, of behaviors
- अनैकाग्र्यम् (anaikāgryam) - inconsistency, lack of uniformity, lack of focus
- सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
- लक्षयेत् (lakṣayet) - one should observe, perceive, recognize
Words meanings and morphology
येन (yena) - by which, by whom
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of yat
yat - who, which, what
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another, other
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
प्रभवति (prabhavati) - flourishes, originates, becomes powerful, prevails
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of prabhū
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अपरान् (aparān) - others
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of apara
apara - other, another, posterior, inferior
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
बाधते (bādhate) - oppresses, obstructs, harms, afflicts
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of bādh
Root: bādh (class 1)
आचाराणाम् (ācārāṇām) - of customs, of practices, of behaviors
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of ācāra
ācāra - custom, practice, conduct, tradition
Prefix: ā
Root: car (class 1)
अनैकाग्र्यम् (anaikāgryam) - inconsistency, lack of uniformity, lack of focus
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anaikāgrya
anaikāgrya - lack of concentration, distraction, inconsistency, lack of uniformity
Derived from 'an' (not) + 'ekāgrya' (focused, uniform).
सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
लक्षयेत् (lakṣayet) - one should observe, perceive, recognize
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of lakṣ
Root: lakṣ (class 10)