महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-22, verse-3

संघातितमिवाकाशं जलदैः सुमहाद्भुतैः ।
सृजद्भिरतुलं तोयमजस्रं सुमहारवैः ॥३॥

3. saṁghātitamivākāśaṁ jaladaiḥ sumahādbhutaiḥ ,
sṛjadbhiratulaṁ toyamajasraṁ sumahāravaiḥ.

3. saṃghātitam iva ākāśam jaladaiḥ sumahādbhutaiḥ
sṛjadbhiḥ atulam toyam ajasram sumahāravaiḥ

3. The sky was as if compacted by the exceedingly wondrous clouds, which discharged immeasurable water incessantly with very great roars.

Words meanings summery:

• संघातितम् (saṁghātitam) - compacted (collected, gathered, compacted, crowded)

• इव (iva) - as if (like, as if, as)

• आकाशम् (ākāśam) - the sky (sky, atmosphere, space)

• जलदैः (jaladaiḥ) - by the clouds

• सुमहाद्भुतैः (sumahādbhutaiḥ) - by the exceedingly wondrous (clouds) (by those exceedingly great and wonderful/terrible)

• सृजद्भिः (sṛjadbhiḥ) - which discharged (by creating, emitting, discharging)

• अतुलम् (atulam) - immeasurable (immeasurable, incomparable, unequalled)

• तोयम् (toyam) - water

• अजस्रम् (ajasram) - incessantly (incessantly, constantly, perpetually)

• सुमहारवैः (sumahāravaiḥ) - with very great roars (with very great roars, with tremendous sounds)

Words meanings and morphology

संघातितम् (saṁghātitam) - compacted (collected, gathered, compacted, crowded)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃghātita

saṁghātita - collected, gathered, piled up, compacted, crowded

past passive participle (causative)

Derived from the causative of saṃ-han (to strike together, collect)

Prefix: sam

Root: han

इव (iva) - as if (like, as if, as)

(indeclinable)

आकाशम् (ākāśam) - the sky (sky, atmosphere, space)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ākāśa

ākāśa - sky, atmosphere, space, ether, the fifth element

Note: Used as neuter to agree with 'saṃghātitam'

जलदैः (jaladaiḥ) - by the clouds

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of jalada

jalada - cloud (giver of water), water-giver

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jala+da)

• jala – water
  noun (neuter)
• da – giver, bestower, bestowing
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun suffix
  Root: dā (class 3)

सुमहाद्भुतैः (sumahādbhutaiḥ) - by the exceedingly wondrous (clouds) (by those exceedingly great and wonderful/terrible)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sumahādbhuta

sumahādbhuta - very great and wonderful/terrible, exceedingly marvelous

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+mahat+adbhuta)

• su – good, well, exceedingly, very
  indeclinable
• mahat – great, large, important, mighty, noble
  adjective
• adbhuta – wonderful, marvelous, astonishing, terrible, strange
  adjective

सृजद्भिः (sṛjadbhiḥ) - which discharged (by creating, emitting, discharging)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sṛjant

sṛjant - creating, emitting, releasing, discharging

present active participle

Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: Agrees with 'jaladaiḥ'

अतुलम् (atulam) - immeasurable (immeasurable, incomparable, unequalled)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of atula

atula - incomparable, unequalled, immeasurable, peerless

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+tula)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• tula – equal, comparable, balance, measure
  adjective

तोयम् (toyam) - water

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of toya

toya - water

अजस्रम् (ajasram) - incessantly (incessantly, constantly, perpetually)

(indeclinable)

सुमहारवैः (sumahāravaiḥ) - with very great roars (with very great roars, with tremendous sounds)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sumahārava

sumahārava - a very great roar, tremendous sound

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+mahat+rava)

• su – good, well, exceedingly, very
  indeclinable
• mahat – great, large, important, mighty, noble
  adjective
• rava – roar, cry, sound, noise
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ru (class 2)