महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-12, verse-5

लब्धसंज्ञो रुरुश्चायात्तच्चाचख्यौ पितुस्तदा ।
पिता चास्य तदाख्यानं पृष्टः सर्वं न्यवेदयत् ॥५॥

5. labdhasaṁjño ruruścāyāttaccācakhyau pitustadā ,
pitā cāsya tadākhyānaṁ pṛṣṭaḥ sarvaṁ nyavedayat.

5. labdhasaṃjñaḥ ruruḥ ca āyāt tat ca ācakhyau pituḥ tadā
pitā ca asya tat ākhyānam pṛṣṭaḥ sarvam nyavedayat

5. Having regained consciousness, Ruru came and then recounted that incident to his father. His father, when asked about that story, then narrated everything.

Words meanings summery:

• लब्धसंज्ञः (labdhasaṁjñaḥ) - having recovered his senses (having regained consciousness, having obtained senses)

• रुरुः (ruruḥ) - Ruru (Ruru (a proper name))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• आयात् (āyāt) - came (came, approached)

• तत् (tat) - that (incident) (that, that (event))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• आचख्यौ (ācakhyau) - recounted (told, narrated)

• पितुः (pituḥ) - to his father (of the father, to the father)

• तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

• पिता (pitā) - his father (father)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अस्य (asya) - of him (Ruru) (of him, his)

• तत् (tat) - that

• आख्यानम् (ākhyānam) - story (narrative, story, account)

• पृष्टः (pṛṣṭaḥ) - when asked (asked, questioned)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, everything)

• न्यवेदयत् (nyavedayat) - narrated (told, narrated, informed)

Words meanings and morphology

लब्धसंज्ञः (labdhasaṁjñaḥ) - having recovered his senses (having regained consciousness, having obtained senses)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of labdhasaṃjña

labdhasaṁjña - having regained consciousness; having obtained knowledge

bahuvrihi compound: labdha (obtained) + saṃjñā (consciousness/senses)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (labdha+saṃjñā)

• labdha – obtained, received
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  PPP of √labh
  Root: labh (class 1)
• saṃjñā – consciousness, sense, sign, name
  noun (feminine)
  action noun
  from √jñā with sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Qualifies Ruru.

रुरुः (ruruḥ) - Ruru (Ruru (a proper name))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ruru

ruru - a deer; Ruru (proper name)

Note: Subject of āyāt and ācakhyau.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

आयात् (āyāt) - came (came, approached)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of √yā

Prefix: ā

Root: yā (class 2)

Note: Imperfect of √ā-yā.

तत् (tat) - that (incident) (that, that (event))

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Object of ācakhyau. Refers to the incident Ruru experienced.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

आचख्यौ (ācakhyau) - recounted (told, narrated)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of √khyā

Prefix: ā

Root: khyā (class 2)

Note: Perfect of √ā-khyā.

पितुः (pituḥ) - to his father (of the father, to the father)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

Note: Indicates recipient of the narration.

तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb.

पिता (pitā) - his father (father)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

Note: Subject of nyavedayat.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

अस्य (asya) - of him (Ruru) (of him, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Ruru.

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Adjective to ākhyānam.

आख्यानम् (ākhyānam) - story (narrative, story, account)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ākhyāna

ākhyāna - narrative, story, tale

action noun

from √khyā with ā

Prefix: ā

Root: khyā (class 2)

Note: Refers to the story Ruru told. Modified by tat.

पृष्टः (pṛṣṭaḥ) - when asked (asked, questioned)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pṛṣṭa

pṛṣṭa - asked, questioned

past passive participle

PPP of √prach

Root: prach (class 6)

Note: Qualifies pitā. 'Being asked'.

सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, everything)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Object of nyavedayat.

न्यवेदयत् (nyavedayat) - narrated (told, narrated, informed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of √vid

causative

causative of √vid

Prefix: ni

Root: vid (class 2)

Note: Imperfect of √ni-vedaya (causative of √vid).