महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-6, verse-102
असिताङ्गो रुरुश्चण्डः क्रोधोन्मत्तो भयङ्करः ।
कपाली भीषणश्चैव संहारोऽष्टौ च भैरवाः ॥१०२॥
कपाली भीषणश्चैव संहारोऽष्टौ च भैरवाः ॥१०२॥
102. asitāṅgo ruruścaṇḍaḥ krodhonmatto bhayaṅkaraḥ ,
kapālī bhīṣaṇaścaiva saṁhāro'ṣṭau ca bhairavāḥ.
kapālī bhīṣaṇaścaiva saṁhāro'ṣṭau ca bhairavāḥ.
102.
asitāṅga ruruś caṇḍaḥ krodhonmatto bhayaṅkaraḥ
kapālī bhiṣaṇaś ca eva saṃhāraḥ aṣṭau ca bhairavāḥ
kapālī bhiṣaṇaś ca eva saṃhāraḥ aṣṭau ca bhairavāḥ
102.
asitāṅgaḥ ruruḥ caṇḍaḥ krodhonmattaḥ bhayaṅkaraḥ
kapālī bhiṣaṇaḥ ca eva aṣṭau ca saṃhāraḥ bhairavāḥ
kapālī bhiṣaṇaḥ ca eva aṣṭau ca saṃhāraḥ bhairavāḥ
102. Asitāṅga, Ruru, Caṇḍa, Krodhonmatta, Bhayaṅkara, Kapālī, Bhīṣaṇa, and also Saṃhāra - these are the eight Bhairavas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- असिताङ्ग (asitāṅga) - Asitāṅga, one of the eight Bhairavas (Asitāṅga (name of a Bhairava))
- रुरु (ruru) - Ruru, one of the eight Bhairavas (Ruru (name of a Bhairava))
- च (ca) - and
- चण्डः (caṇḍaḥ) - Caṇḍa, one of the eight Bhairavas (Caṇḍa (name of a Bhairava), fierce)
- क्रोधोन्मत्तः (krodhonmattaḥ) - Krodhonmatta, one of the eight Bhairavas (Krodhonmatta (name of a Bhairava), mad with anger)
- भयङ्करः (bhayaṅkaraḥ) - Bhayaṅkara, one of the eight Bhairavas (Bhayaṅkara (name of a Bhairava), terrifying)
- कपाली (kapālī) - Kapālī, one of the eight Bhairavas (Kapālī (name of a Bhairava), bearing a skull)
- भिषणः (bhiṣaṇaḥ) - Bhīṣaṇa, one of the eight Bhairavas (Bhīṣaṇa (name of a Bhairava), dreadful)
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, precisely
- संहारः (saṁhāraḥ) - Saṃhāra, one of the eight Bhairavas (Saṃhāra (name of a Bhairava), destruction)
- अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight
- च (ca) - and
- भैरवाः (bhairavāḥ) - the Bhairavas (Bhairavas (terrifying forms of Shiva))
Words meanings and morphology
असिताङ्ग (asitāṅga) - Asitāṅga, one of the eight Bhairavas (Asitāṅga (name of a Bhairava))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of asitāṅga
asitāṅga - having dark limbs, Asitāṅga (a Bhairava)
Compound of asita and aṅga
Compound type : bahuvrihi (asita+aṅga)
- asita – dark, black
adjective (masculine) - aṅga – limb, body
noun (neuter)
Note: Surface form is asitāṅgo in sandhi
रुरु (ruru) - Ruru, one of the eight Bhairavas (Ruru (name of a Bhairava))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ruru
ruru - a kind of deer, Ruru (a Bhairava)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Surface form in sandhi: ruruś
चण्डः (caṇḍaḥ) - Caṇḍa, one of the eight Bhairavas (Caṇḍa (name of a Bhairava), fierce)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of caṇḍa
caṇḍa - fierce, passionate, Caṇḍa (a Bhairava)
क्रोधोन्मत्तः (krodhonmattaḥ) - Krodhonmatta, one of the eight Bhairavas (Krodhonmatta (name of a Bhairava), mad with anger)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of krodhonmatta
krodhonmatta - mad with anger, Krodhonmatta (a Bhairava)
Compound of krodha and unmatta
Compound type : tatpurusha (krodha+unmatta)
- krodha – anger
noun (masculine) - unmatta – mad, intoxicated
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
ud + mad
Prefix: ud
Root: mad (class 4)
Note: Surface form is krodhonmatto in sandhi
भयङ्करः (bhayaṅkaraḥ) - Bhayaṅkara, one of the eight Bhairavas (Bhayaṅkara (name of a Bhairava), terrifying)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhayaṅkara
bhayaṅkara - terrifying, Bhayaṅkara (a Bhairava)
Compound of bhaya and ṅkara
Compound type : upapada (bhaya+kara)
- bhaya – fear
noun (neuter) - kara – making, causing
adjective (masculine)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कपाली (kapālī) - Kapālī, one of the eight Bhairavas (Kapālī (name of a Bhairava), bearing a skull)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kapālin
kapālin - bearing a skull, Kapālī (a Bhairava)
From kapāla with ịn
भिषणः (bhiṣaṇaḥ) - Bhīṣaṇa, one of the eight Bhairavas (Bhīṣaṇa (name of a Bhairava), dreadful)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣaṇa
bhīṣaṇa - dreadful, formidable, Bhīṣaṇa (a Bhairava)
Root: bhī (class 3)
Note: Surface form is bhiṣaṇaś in sandhi
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, precisely
(indeclinable)
Note: Combined with ca as caiva
संहारः (saṁhāraḥ) - Saṃhāra, one of the eight Bhairavas (Saṃhāra (name of a Bhairava), destruction)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃhāra
saṁhāra - drawing together, destruction, Saṃhāra (a Bhairava)
sam + hṛ
Prefix: sam
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Surface form is saṃhāro in sandhi
अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of aṣṭan
aṣṭan - eight
Note: Surface form is aṣṭau, combined with saṃhāro as saṃhāro 'ṣṭau
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
भैरवाः (bhairavāḥ) - the Bhairavas (Bhairavas (terrifying forms of Shiva))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhairava
bhairava - terrifying, Bhairava (form of Shiva)