महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-14, verse-76
यजेत् प्रागुक्तविधिना षोडशैरुपचारकैः ।
जातनामादिसंस्कारान् कृत्वा पूर्वविधानवत् ॥७६॥
जातनामादिसंस्कारान् कृत्वा पूर्वविधानवत् ॥७६॥
76. yajet prāguktavidhinā ṣoḍaśairupacārakaiḥ ,
jātanāmādisaṁskārān kṛtvā pūrvavidhānavat.
jātanāmādisaṁskārān kṛtvā pūrvavidhānavat.
76.
yajet prāguktavidhinā ṣoḍaśairupacārakaiḥ
jātanāmādisaṃskārān kṛtvā pūrvavidhānavat
jātanāmādisaṃskārān kṛtvā pūrvavidhānavat
76.
prāguktavidhinā pūrvavidhānavat jātanāmādisaṃskārān
kṛtvā ṣoḍaśabhir upacārakaiḥ yajet
kṛtvā ṣoḍaśabhir upacārakaiḥ yajet
76. According to the previously stated method and in the same manner as before, having performed the birth rites, naming ceremonies, and other saṃskāras, one should worship with the sixteen offerings.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यजेत् (yajet) - one should worship, he should sacrifice, one should honor
- प्रागुक्तविधिना (prāguktavidhinā) - by the previously stated method
- षोडशैः (ṣoḍaśaiḥ) - with the sixteen
- उपचारकैः (upacārakaiḥ) - with the offerings, with the services
- जातनामादिसंस्कारान् (jātanāmādisaṁskārān) - birth rites, naming ceremonies, and other saṃskāras
- कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed
- पूर्वविधानवत् (pūrvavidhānavat) - like the previous procedure, according to the prior prescription
Words meanings and morphology
यजेत् (yajet) - one should worship, he should sacrifice, one should honor
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of yaj
root yaj in optative mood
Root: yaj (class 1)
प्रागुक्तविधिना (prāguktavidhinā) - by the previously stated method
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of prāguktavidhi
prāguktavidhi - previously stated method
prāk ukta vidhi
Compound type : tatpurusha (prāgukta+vidhi)
- prāgukta – previously stated
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
prāk + ukta
Root: vac (class 2) - vidhi – rule, method, procedure
noun (masculine)
from root vidh
Root: vidh (class 6)
षोडशैः (ṣoḍaśaiḥ) - with the sixteen
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ṣoḍaśan
ṣoḍaśan - sixteen
number sixteen
उपचारकैः (upacārakaiḥ) - with the offerings, with the services
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of upacāraka
upacāraka - offering, service, attendant
from upacāra
Prefix: upa
Root: car (class 1)
जातनामादिसंस्कारान् (jātanāmādisaṁskārān) - birth rites, naming ceremonies, and other saṃskāras
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of jātanāmādisaṃskāra
jātanāmādisaṁskāra - birth and naming sacraments
jāta + nāma + ādi + saṃskāra
Compound type : bahuvrihi (jātanāma+ādi+saṃskāra)
- jātanāman – birth and name
noun (neuter)
jāta + nāman - ādi – beginning, et cetera
adjective (masculine) - saṃskāra – sacrament, purification, rite
noun (masculine)
sam + kṛ
Prefix: sam
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed
(verb)
absolutive
root kṛ with suffix tvā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: absolutive
पूर्वविधानवत् (pūrvavidhānavat) - like the previous procedure, according to the prior prescription
(adverb)
Compound type : tatpurusha (pūrva+vidhāna)
- pūrva – prior, former
adjective (masculine) - vidhāna – arrangement, prescription, rule
noun (neuter)
vi + dhā
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)