महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-14, verse-146
विना ब्रह्मार्पितं चैते तथा चक्रार्पितं विना ।
निषिद्धमन्नं तोयञ्च न गृह्णीयुः कदाचन ॥१४६॥
निषिद्धमन्नं तोयञ्च न गृह्णीयुः कदाचन ॥१४६॥
146. vinā brahmārpitaṁ caite tathā cakrārpitaṁ vinā ,
niṣiddhamannaṁ toyañca na gṛhṇīyuḥ kadācana.
niṣiddhamannaṁ toyañca na gṛhṇīyuḥ kadācana.
146.
vinā brahmārpitaṃ ca ete tathā cakrārpitaṃ vinā
niṣiddham annam toyam ca na gṛhṇīyuḥ kadācana
niṣiddham annam toyam ca na gṛhṇīyuḥ kadācana
146.
ete ca vinā brahmārpitaṃ tathā vinā cakrārpitaṃ
niṣiddham annam toyam ca kadācana na gṛhṇīyuḥ
niṣiddham annam toyam ca kadācana na gṛhṇīyuḥ
146. And they should never accept food or water that is forbidden, or that which has not been offered to Brahman and to the cakra.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विना (vinā) - without, except, apart from
- ब्रह्मार्पितं (brahmārpitaṁ) - offered to Brahman, dedicated to the absolute
- च (ca) - and, also
- एते (ete) - these
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise
- चक्रार्पितं (cakrārpitaṁ) - offered to the cakra, dedicated to the ritual circle
- विना (vinā) - without, except
- निषिद्धम् (niṣiddham) - forbidden, prohibited
- अन्नम् (annam) - food, grain
- तोयम् (toyam) - water
- च (ca) - and, also
- न (na) - not
- गृह्णीयुः (gṛhṇīyuḥ) - they should take, they should accept
- कदाचन (kadācana) - ever, at any time
Words meanings and morphology
विना (vinā) - without, except, apart from
(indeclinable)
ब्रह्मार्पितं (brahmārpitaṁ) - offered to Brahman, dedicated to the absolute
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of brahmārpita
brahmārpita - offered to Brahman
Past Passive Participle
brahman + arpita (offered)
Compound type : tatpurusha (brahman+arpita)
- brahman – the absolute, the supreme reality
noun (neuter) - arpita – offered, placed, dedicated
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from ṛ (to move, reach), causative
Root: ṛ (class 10)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एते (ete) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise
(indeclinable)
चक्रार्पितं (cakrārpitaṁ) - offered to the cakra, dedicated to the ritual circle
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of cakrārpita
cakrārpita - offered to the cakra
Past Passive Participle
cakra + arpita (offered)
Compound type : tatpurusha (cakra+arpita)
- cakra – wheel, circle, mystical circle
noun (neuter) - arpita – offered, placed
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from ṛ
Root: ṛ (class 10)
विना (vinā) - without, except
(indeclinable)
निषिद्धम् (niṣiddham) - forbidden, prohibited
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of niṣiddha
niṣiddha - forbidden, prohibited
Past Passive Participle
ni + sidh
Prefix: ni
Root: sidh (class 4)
अन्नम् (annam) - food, grain
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anna
anna - food
तोयम् (toyam) - water
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of toya
toya - water
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
गृह्णीयुः (gṛhṇīyuḥ) - they should take, they should accept
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, optative (liṅ) of grah
Root: grah (class 9)
कदाचन (kadācana) - ever, at any time
(indeclinable)