कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-5, verse-40
इच्चाशक्तिः सुरामोदे ज्ञानशक्तिश्च तद्रसे ।
तत्स्वादे च क्रियाशक्तिस्तदुल्लासे परा स्थिता ॥४०॥
तत्स्वादे च क्रियाशक्तिस्तदुल्लासे परा स्थिता ॥४०॥
40. iccāśaktiḥ surāmode jñānaśaktiśca tadrase ,
tatsvāde ca kriyāśaktistadullāse parā sthitā.
tatsvāde ca kriyāśaktistadullāse parā sthitā.
40.
icchā-śaktiḥ surā-mode jñāna-śaktiḥ ca tat-rase
tat-svāde ca kriyā-śaktiḥ tat-ullāse parā sthitā
tat-svāde ca kriyā-śaktiḥ tat-ullāse parā sthitā
40.
surāmode icchāśaktiḥ,
tadrase jñānaśaktiḥ ca,
tatsvāde kriyāśaktiḥ ca,
tadullāse parā sthitā
tadrase jñānaśaktiḥ ca,
tatsvāde kriyāśaktiḥ ca,
tadullāse parā sthitā
40. The power of will resides in the joy of surā, the power of knowledge in its taste, the power of action in its flavor, and supreme energy resides in its exhilaration.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इच्छा (icchā) - wish, desire, will
- शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, capacity, energy, śakti
- सुरा (surā) - surā (an intoxicating drink)
- मोदे (mode) - in joy, in delight, in happiness
- ज्ञान (jñāna) - knowledge, gyāna
- शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, capacity, energy, śakti
- च (ca) - and
- तत्-रसे (tat-rase) - in its taste, in its juice/flavor
- तत्-स्वादे (tat-svāde) - in its savor, in its taste
- च (ca) - and
- क्रिया (kriyā) - action, activity, ritual action
- शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, capacity, energy, śakti
- तत्-उल्लासे (tat-ullāse) - in its exhilaration, in its joyous manifestation
- परा (parā) - supreme, highest, ultimate
- स्थिता (sthitā) - situated, residing, standing
Words meanings and morphology
इच्छा (icchā) - wish, desire, will
(noun)
feminine, singular of icchā
icchā - wish, desire, will
Root: iṣ (class 6)
Note: First part of a compound
शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, capacity, energy, śakti
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śakti
śakti - power, capacity, energy, śakti
Compound type : tatpurusha (icchā+śakti)
- icchā – wish, will
noun (feminine)
Root: iṣ (class 6)
सुरा (surā) - surā (an intoxicating drink)
(noun)
feminine, singular of surā
surā - surā, intoxicating liquor
Note: First part of a compound
मोदे (mode) - in joy, in delight, in happiness
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of moda
moda - joy, delight, gladness
Compound type : tatpurusha (surā+moda)
- surā – surā
noun (feminine)
ज्ञान (jñāna) - knowledge, gyāna
(noun)
neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, gyāna
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: First part of a compound
शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, capacity, energy, śakti
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śakti
śakti - power, capacity, energy, śakti
Compound type : tatpurusha (jñāna+śakti)
- jñāna – knowledge
noun (neuter)
Root: jñā (class 9)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तत्-रसे (tat-rase) - in its taste, in its juice/flavor
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tat-rasa
tat-rasa - taste of that
Compound type : tatpurusha (tad+rasa)
- tad – that
pronoun (neuter) - rasa – taste, juice, flavor
noun (masculine)
तत्-स्वादे (tat-svāde) - in its savor, in its taste
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tat-svāda
tat-svāda - savor of that, taste of that
Compound type : tatpurusha (tad+svāda)
- tad – that
pronoun (neuter) - svāda – taste, savor
noun (masculine)
Root: svad (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
क्रिया (kriyā) - action, activity, ritual action
(noun)
feminine, singular of kriyā
kriyā - action, activity, ritual action
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: First part of a compound
शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, capacity, energy, śakti
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śakti
śakti - power, capacity, energy, śakti
Compound type : tatpurusha (kriyā+śakti)
- kriyā – action
noun (feminine)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
तत्-उल्लासे (tat-ullāse) - in its exhilaration, in its joyous manifestation
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tat-ullāsa
tat-ullāsa - exhilaration of that, joy of that
Compound type : tatpurusha (tad+ullāsa)
- tad – that
pronoun (neuter) - ullāsa – exhilaration, joy, light
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ud
Root: las (class 1)
परा (parā) - supreme, highest, ultimate
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of parā
para - supreme, other, highest
स्थिता (sthitā) - situated, residing, standing
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthita
sthita - situated, standing, residing
Past Passive Participle
Root: sthā (class 1)