योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-50, verse-5
सरिदेकावलीरम्याः शैलेन्द्रस्तनकुड्मलाः ।
निर्मलाकाशकबरा लोलनीलाम्बुदालकाः ॥ ५ ॥
निर्मलाकाशकबरा लोलनीलाम्बुदालकाः ॥ ५ ॥
saridekāvalīramyāḥ śailendrastanakuḍmalāḥ ,
nirmalākāśakabarā lolanīlāmbudālakāḥ 5
nirmalākāśakabarā lolanīlāmbudālakāḥ 5
5.
saritekāvalīramyāḥ śailendrastanakuḍmalāḥ
nirmalākāśakabarāḥ lolanīlāmbudālakāḥ
nirmalākāśakabarāḥ lolanīlāmbudālakāḥ
5.
saritekāvalīramyāḥ śailendrastanakuḍmalāḥ
nirmalākāśakabarāḥ lolanīlāmbudālakāḥ
nirmalākāśakabarāḥ lolanīlāmbudālakāḥ
5. The directions (appeared as a woman) beautiful with rivers forming a single necklace, with towering mountains as budding breasts, with the clear sky as her braided hair, and with trembling blue clouds as her flowing locks.
5. הוא ראה את רוחות השמיים המגולמות כנשים מרהיבות: הנהרות שימשו להן כשרשראות פנינים, ההרים האדירים כחזה עגול, השמיים הזכים כצמה ומשבי העננים הכחולים כתלתלים מרחפים.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सरितेकावलीरम्याः (saritekāvalīramyāḥ) - (the directions) beautiful with rivers forming a single necklace (beautiful with a single necklace of rivers)
- शैलेन्द्रस्तनकुड्मलाः (śailendrastanakuḍmalāḥ) - (the directions) with towering mountains as budding breasts (having chief mountains as breast-buds)
- निर्मलाकाशकबराः (nirmalākāśakabarāḥ) - (the directions) with the clear sky as her braided hair (having clear sky as a braid of hair)
- लोलनीलाम्बुदालकाः (lolanīlāmbudālakāḥ) - (the directions) with trembling blue clouds as her flowing locks (having trembling blue clouds as curls/locks of hair)
Words meanings and morphology
सरितेकावलीरम्याः (saritekāvalīramyāḥ) - (the directions) beautiful with rivers forming a single necklace (beautiful with a single necklace of rivers)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of saritekāvalīramya
saritekāvalīramya - beautiful by a single string/necklace of rivers
Compound formed from 'sarit' (river), 'ekāvalī' (single string/necklace), and 'ramya' (beautiful).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarit+ekāvalī+ramya)
- sarit – river
noun (feminine) - ekāvalī – single necklace, a string of pearls
noun (feminine)
Compound of 'eka' (one) and 'āvalī' (row, series). - ramya – beautiful, delightful, charming
adjective (feminine)
Gerundive
Derived from root √ram (to delight) with suffix -ya.
Root: ram (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'diśaḥ' from previous verse.
शैलेन्द्रस्तनकुड्मलाः (śailendrastanakuḍmalāḥ) - (the directions) with towering mountains as budding breasts (having chief mountains as breast-buds)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of śailendrastanakuḍmala
śailendrastanakuḍmala - having great mountains as breast-buds
Compound formed from 'śailendra' (chief mountain), 'stana' (breast), and 'kuḍmala' (bud).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śailendra+stana+kuḍmala)
- śailendra – chief of mountains, great mountain
noun (masculine) - stana – breast, udder
noun (masculine) - kuḍmala – bud, blossom (of a flower)
noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies 'diśaḥ' from previous verse.
निर्मलाकाशकबराः (nirmalākāśakabarāḥ) - (the directions) with the clear sky as her braided hair (having clear sky as a braid of hair)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of nirmalākāśakabarā
nirmalākāśakabarā - having a clear sky as a braid of hair
Compound formed from 'nirmala' (clear), 'ākāśa' (sky), and 'kabarā' (braid of hair).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nirmala+ākāśa+kabarā)
- nirmala – clear, pure, spotless
adjective (masculine)
Compound of 'nir' (without) and 'mala' (dirt, impurity).
Prefix: nis - ākāśa – sky, space, ether
noun (masculine) - kabarā – braid of hair, coiffure
noun (feminine)
Note: Qualifies 'diśaḥ' from previous verse.
लोलनीलाम्बुदालकाः (lolanīlāmbudālakāḥ) - (the directions) with trembling blue clouds as her flowing locks (having trembling blue clouds as curls/locks of hair)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of lolanīlāmbudālakā
lolanīlāmbudālakā - having trembling blue clouds as curls of hair
Compound formed from 'lola' (trembling, restless), 'nīla' (blue), 'ambuda' (cloud), and 'alakā' (curl of hair).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (lola+nīla+ambuda+alakā)
- lola – trembling, unsteady, restless, waving
adjective (masculine) - nīla – blue, dark, black
adjective (masculine) - ambuda – cloud (giver of water)
noun (masculine)
Compound of 'ambu' (water) and 'da' (giver). - alakā – curl of hair, lock of hair
noun (feminine)
Note: Qualifies 'diśaḥ' from previous verse.