योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-4, verse-3

सुहृद्भिर्भ्रातृभिश्चैव पित्रा द्विजगणेन च ।
मुहुरालिङ्गिताचारो राघवो न ममौ मुदा ॥ ३ ॥

suhṛdbhirbhrātṛbhiścaiva pitrā dvijagaṇena ca ,
muhurāliṅgitācāro rāghavo na mamau mudā 3

3. suhṛdbhiḥ bhrātṛbhiḥ ca eva pitrā dvijagaṇena
ca muhuḥ āliṅgitācāraḥ rāghavaḥ na mamau mudā

3. Rāghava, who was repeatedly embraced by his friends, brothers, father, and the assembly of Brahmins, was overflowing with joy.

Words meanings summery:

• सुहृद्भिः (suhṛdbhiḥ) - by friends, by good-hearted ones

• भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - by brothers

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, also

• पित्रा (pitrā) - by the father

• द्विजगणेन (dvijagaṇena) - by the assembly of Brahmins (by the group of Brahmins, by the assembly of the twice-born)

• च (ca) - and, also

• मुहुः (muhuḥ) - repeatedly, constantly, often

• आलिङ्गिताचारः (āliṅgitācāraḥ) - one who was being embraced (whose actions were embracing, characterized by being embraced, who was embraced)

• राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāghava (Rāma)

• न (na) - not, no

• ममौ (mamau) - could contain himself (with `na`, meaning 'overflowed') (was contained, held, filled, measured)

• मुदा (mudā) - with joy, happily, delightfully

Words meanings and morphology

सुहृद्भिः (suhṛdbhiḥ) - by friends, by good-hearted ones

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of suhṛd

suhṛd - friend, good-hearted person

A descriptive compound: su (good) + hṛd (heart).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+hṛd)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix/adverb.
• hṛd – heart
  noun (neuter)
  d-stem neuter noun. Here used as a masculine noun to refer to a person.

भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - by brothers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

r-stem noun.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, also

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

पित्रा (pitrā) - by the father

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

r-stem noun.

द्विजगणेन (dvijagaṇena) - by the assembly of Brahmins (by the group of Brahmins, by the assembly of the twice-born)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dvijagaṇa

dvijagaṇa - group of Brahmins, assembly of the twice-born

Tatpurusha compound: dvija (Brahmin) + gaṇa (group).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvija+gaṇa)

• dvija – Brahmin, twice-born, bird, tooth
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from dvi (twice) + jan (to be born). Refers to Brahmins by virtue of their spiritual rebirth.
• gaṇa – group, host, assembly, multitude
  noun (masculine)
  a-stem masculine noun.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मुहुः (muhuḥ) - repeatedly, constantly, often

(indeclinable)

Adverb.

आलिङ्गिताचारः (āliṅgitācāraḥ) - one who was being embraced (whose actions were embracing, characterized by being embraced, who was embraced)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āliṅgitācāra

āliṅgitācāra - one whose conduct involves embracing, one who is characterized by being embraced

Bahuvrihi compound: āliṅgita (embraced) + ācāra (conduct/action).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (āliṅgita+ācāra)

• āliṅgita – embraced, clasped
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root liṅg (to move/cling) + ā (prefix) + kta.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: liṅg (class 10)
• ācāra – conduct, custom, practice, action
  noun (masculine)
  Root car (to move) + ā (prefix) + ghañ (nominal suffix).
  Prefix: ā
  Root: car (class 1)

राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāghava (Rāma)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rāma

Patronymic from Raghu + aṇ.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

Negative particle.

ममौ (mamau) - could contain himself (with `na`, meaning 'overflowed') (was contained, held, filled, measured)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of mā

Perfect Active

3rd person singular, Perfect tense, Active voice

Root: mā (class 3)

मुदा (mudā) - with joy, happily, delightfully

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of mud

mud - joy, delight, pleasure, happiness

a-stem feminine noun.

Root: mud (class 1)