वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-7, chapter-92, verse-3
इमौ राज्ये ऽभिषेक्ष्यामि देशः साधु विधीयताम् ।
रमणीयो ह्यसंबाधो रमेतां यत्र धन्विनौ ॥३॥
रमणीयो ह्यसंबाधो रमेतां यत्र धन्विनौ ॥३॥
3. imau rājye'bhiṣekṣyāmi deśaḥ sādhu vidhīyatām ,
ramaṇīyo hyasaṃbādho rametāṃ yatra dhanvinau.
ramaṇīyo hyasaṃbādho rametāṃ yatra dhanvinau.
3.
imau rājye abhiṣekṣyāmi deśaḥ sādhu vidhīyatām
ramaṇīyaḥ hi asaṃbādhaḥ rametām yatra dhanvinau
ramaṇīyaḥ hi asaṃbādhaḥ rametām yatra dhanvinau
3.
imau rājye abhiṣekṣyāmi deśaḥ sādhu vidhīyatām saḥ
hi ramaṇīyaḥ asaṃbādhaḥ yatra dhanvinau rametām
hi ramaṇīyaḥ asaṃbādhaḥ yatra dhanvinau rametām
3.
I shall install these two in the kingdom; let a suitable country be properly designated. It should indeed be delightful and spacious, where the two archers may find joy.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इमौ (imau) - these two
- राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom, in the rule, for the kingship
- अभिषेक्ष्यामि (abhiṣekṣyāmi) - I shall consecrate, I shall anoint, I shall enthrone
- देशः (deśaḥ) - country, region, place
- साधु (sādhu) - properly, well, rightly
- विधीयताम् (vidhīyatām) - let it be arranged, let it be prepared, let it be done
- रमणीयः (ramaṇīyaḥ) - delightful, charming, pleasant
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
- असंबाधः (asaṁbādhaḥ) - unobstructed, spacious, free from disturbance
- रमेताम् (rametām) - let them two enjoy, let them two delight
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
- धन्विनौ (dhanvinau) - two archers, two bowmen
Words meanings and morphology
इमौ (imau) - these two
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of idam
idam - this, these
राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom, in the rule, for the kingship
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of rājya
rājya - kingdom, sovereignty, rule
अभिषेक्ष्यामि (abhiṣekṣyāmi) - I shall consecrate, I shall anoint, I shall enthrone
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of abhi-ṣic
Future, Parasmaipada
From root sic (to sprinkle) with upasarga abhi- (s becomes ṣ after i/u/ṛ/k/r)
Prefix: abhi
Root: sic (class 6)
देशः (deśaḥ) - country, region, place
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deśa
deśa - country, region, place
साधु (sādhu) - properly, well, rightly
(indeclinable)
Note: Acts as an adverb here.
विधीयताम् (vidhīyatām) - let it be arranged, let it be prepared, let it be done
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of vi-dhā
Imperative, Passive Voice
From root dhā (to place, to put, to do) with upasarga vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
रमणीयः (ramaṇīyaḥ) - delightful, charming, pleasant
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ramaṇīya
ramaṇīya - delightful, charming, pleasant, beautiful
Gerundive
From root ram (to delight) with suffix -anīya
Root: ram (class 1)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
असंबाधः (asaṁbādhaḥ) - unobstructed, spacious, free from disturbance
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of asaṃbādha
asaṁbādha - unobstructed, spacious, free from disturbance, uncrowded
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṃbādha)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - saṃbādha – crowding, obstruction, narrowness, distress
noun (masculine)
From root badh (to bind, obstruct) with upasarga sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: badh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'deśaḥ'.
रमेताम् (rametām) - let them two enjoy, let them two delight
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, imperative (loṭ) of ram
Imperative, Ātmanepada
Root: ram (class 1)
Note: Ātmanepada form.
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
(indeclinable)
Note: Locative adverb.
धन्विनौ (dhanvinau) - two archers, two bowmen
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of dhanvin
dhanvin - archer, bowman, possessing a bow
From dhanus (bow) + -in suffix
Note: The suffix -in creates a possessive adjective, often used as a noun meaning 'one who possesses (a bow)'.