मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-86, verse-18
हे चण्ड हे मुण्ड बलैर्बहुभिः परिवारितौ ।
तत्र गच्छत गत्वा च सा समानीयतां लघु ॥१८॥
तत्र गच्छत गत्वा च सा समानीयतां लघु ॥१८॥
18. he caṇḍa he muṇḍa balairbahubhiḥ parivāritau .
tatra gacchata gatvā ca sā samānīyatāṃ laghu.
tatra gacchata gatvā ca sā samānīyatāṃ laghu.
18.
he caṇḍa he muṇḍa balaiḥ bahubhiḥ parivāritau
tatra gacchata gatvā ca sā samānīyatām laghu
tatra gacchata gatvā ca sā samānīyatām laghu
18.
He said, 'O Caṇḍa, O Muṇḍa, accompanied by many forces, go there! And after going, let her be brought quickly!'
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- हे (he) - O! (vocative particle)
- चण्ड (caṇḍa) - Caṇḍa (proper name)
- हे (he) - O! (vocative particle)
- मुण्ड (muṇḍa) - Muṇḍa (proper name)
- बलैः (balaiḥ) - by forces, by armies
- बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many
- परिवारितौ (parivāritau) - accompanied, surrounded
- तत्र (tatra) - there, to that place
- गच्छत (gacchata) - you two go
- गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone, after going
- च (ca) - and
- सा (sā) - she
- समानीयताम् (samānīyatām) - let her be brought
- लघु (laghu) - quickly, swiftly
Words meanings and morphology
हे (he) - O! (vocative particle)
(indeclinable)
चण्ड (caṇḍa) - Caṇḍa (proper name)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of caṇḍa
caṇḍa - fierce, wrathful; Caṇḍa (name of a demon)
हे (he) - O! (vocative particle)
(indeclinable)
मुण्ड (muṇḍa) - Muṇḍa (proper name)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of muṇḍa
muṇḍa - bald, shaven; Muṇḍa (name of a demon)
बलैः (balaiḥ) - by forces, by armies
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of bala
bala - strength, power, force, army
बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of bahu
bahu - many, much, abundant
परिवारितौ (parivāritau) - accompanied, surrounded
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of parivārita
parivārita - surrounded, encompassed, accompanied
Past Passive Participle
Formed from the root vṛ (to cover, encompass) with prefix pari- and suffix -ta, in causative meaning.
Prefix: pari
Root: vṛ (class 5)
तत्र (tatra) - there, to that place
(indeclinable)
गच्छत (gacchata) - you two go
(verb)
2nd person , dual, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam
Imperative Mood (Loṭ Lakāra)
2nd person dual, Parasmaipada, present imperative (loṭ lakāra) form of the root gam.
Root: gam (class 1)
गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone, after going
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Indeclinable past participle formed from the root gam with suffix -tvā.
Root: gam (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सा (sā) - she
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
समानीयताम् (samānīyatām) - let her be brought
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of nī
Passive Imperative Mood (Loṭ Lakāra)
3rd person singular, passive voice, present imperative (loṭ lakāra) form of the root nī with prefixes sam- and ā-.
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: nī (class 1)
लघु (laghu) - quickly, swiftly
(indeclinable)