महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-12, verse-47
स्थितेऽप्यपत्ये दुहितुः प्रेतस्य पितरि स्थिते ।
दुहित्रपत्यं धनभाग् धनं यस्मादधोमुखम् ॥४७॥
दुहित्रपत्यं धनभाग् धनं यस्मादधोमुखम् ॥४७॥
47. sthite'pyapatye duhituḥ pretasya pitari sthite ,
duhitrapatyaṁ dhanabhāg dhanaṁ yasmādadhomukham.
duhitrapatyaṁ dhanabhāg dhanaṁ yasmādadhomukham.
47.
sthite api apatye duhituḥ pretasya pitari sthite
duhritrapatyaṃ dhanabhāk dhanaṃ yasmāt adhomukham
duhritrapatyaṃ dhanabhāk dhanaṃ yasmāt adhomukham
47.
pretasya pitari sthite api duhituḥ apatye sthite duhitr-apatyaṃ dhanabhāk,
yasmāt dhanaṃ adhomukham
yasmāt dhanaṃ adhomukham
47. Even when the offspring of a daughter exists, if the father of the deceased is present, the daughter's offspring does not receive the wealth, because the wealth is directed downwards.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्थिते (sthite) - when standing, when existing
- अपि (api) - even, also
- अपत्ये (apatye) - when offspring exists, in the case of offspring
- दुहितुः (duhituḥ) - of the daughter
- प्रेतस्य (pretasya) - of the deceased
- पितरि (pitari) - when the father
- स्थिते (sthite) - is present, is existing
- दुह्रित्रपत्यं (duhritrapatyaṁ) - the daughter's offspring
- धनभाक् (dhanabhāk) - sharer of wealth, heir
- धनं (dhanaṁ) - wealth, property
- यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because, from which
- अधोमुखम् (adhomukham) - facing downwards, downward
Words meanings and morphology
स्थिते (sthite) - when standing, when existing
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, existing
Past Passive Participle
root sthā with ta
Root: sthā (class 1)
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
अपत्ये (apatye) - when offspring exists, in the case of offspring
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of apatya
apatya - offspring, child
दुहितुः (duhituḥ) - of the daughter
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of duhitṛ
duhitṛ - daughter
प्रेतस्य (pretasya) - of the deceased
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of preta
preta - the deceased person
Past Passive Participle
root i with pra
Prefix: pra
Root: i (class 2)
पितरि (pitari) - when the father
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father
स्थिते (sthite) - is present, is existing
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, existing
Past Passive Participle
root sthā with ta
Root: sthā (class 1)
दुह्रित्रपत्यं (duhritrapatyaṁ) - the daughter's offspring
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of duhitrapatya
duhitrapatya - daughter's offspring
Compound type : tatpurusha (duhitṛ+apatya)
- duhitṛ – daughter
noun (feminine) - apatya – offspring
noun (neuter)
धनभाक् (dhanabhāk) - sharer of wealth, heir
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanabhāj
dhanabhāj - one who shares wealth, heir
Compound type : upapada (dhana+bhāj)
- dhana – wealth
noun (neuter) - bhāj – sharing, partaking
adjective (masculine)
Root: bhaj (class 1)
धनं (dhanaṁ) - wealth, property
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dhana
dhana - wealth, property
यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because, from which
(pronoun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - who, which
अधोमुखम् (adhomukham) - facing downwards, downward
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of adhomukha
adhomukha - facing downwards, downward
Compound type : bahuvrihi (adhas+mukha)
- adhas – down, below
indeclinable - mukha – face, direction
noun (neuter)