कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-9, verse-44
अग्नी तिष्ठति विप्राणां हृदि देवो मनीषिणाम् ।
प्रतिमास्वप्रबुद्धानां सर्वत्र विदितात्मनाम् ॥४४॥
प्रतिमास्वप्रबुद्धानां सर्वत्र विदितात्मनाम् ॥४४॥
44. agnī tiṣṭhati viprāṇāṁ hṛdi devo manīṣiṇām ,
pratimāsvaprabuddhānāṁ sarvatra viditātmanām.
pratimāsvaprabuddhānāṁ sarvatra viditātmanām.
44.
agni tiṣṭhati viprāṇām hṛdi devaḥ manīṣiṇām
pratimāsu aprabuddhānām sarvatra viditātmanām
pratimāsu aprabuddhānām sarvatra viditātmanām
44.
agniḥ viprāṇām hṛdi tiṣṭhati,
devaḥ manīṣiṇām,
aprabuddhānām pratimāsu,
viditātmanām sarvatra
devaḥ manīṣiṇām,
aprabuddhānām pratimāsu,
viditātmanām sarvatra
44. Fire resides in the ritual hearth for the brahmins, the divine being dwells in the heart for the wise, images are for the unawakened, and those who know the self see it everywhere.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अग्नि (agni) - fire in the ritual hearth (fire, the sacrificial fire)
- तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands, stays, resides
- विप्राणाम् (viprāṇām) - of the brahmins, of the learned ones
- हृदि (hṛdi) - in the heart
- देवः (devaḥ) - divine being, god
- मनीषिणाम् (manīṣiṇām) - of the wise, of the thoughtful ones
- प्रतिमासु (pratimāsu) - in images, in idols
- अप्रबुद्धानाम् (aprabuddhānām) - of the unawakened, of the ignorant
- सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere
- विदितात्मनाम् (viditātmanām) - of those who have known the self
Words meanings and morphology
अग्नि (agni) - fire in the ritual hearth (fire, the sacrificial fire)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of agni
agni - fire, god of fire
Note: Original text has agnī which is a minor sandhi or scribal anomaly corrected to agni.
तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands, stays, resides
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sthā
root sthā in present tense
Root: sthā (class 1)
विप्राणाम् (viprāṇām) - of the brahmins, of the learned ones
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of vipra
vipra - brahmin, sage, inspired poet
हृदि (hṛdi) - in the heart
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of hṛd
hṛd - heart, core, mind
देवः (devaḥ) - divine being, god
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - divine being, god, shining one
मनीषिणाम् (manīṣiṇām) - of the wise, of the thoughtful ones
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of manīṣin
manīṣin - wise, thoughtful, intelligent
प्रतिमासु (pratimāsu) - in images, in idols
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of pratimā
pratimā - image, idol, likeness
अप्रबुद्धानाम् (aprabuddhānām) - of the unawakened, of the ignorant
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of aprabuddha
aprabuddha - unawakened, not enlightened
Past Passive Participle
a + pra + budh
Prefixes: a+pra
Root: budh (class 1)
सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere
(indeclinable)
विदितात्मनाम् (viditātmanām) - of those who have known the self
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of viditātman
viditātman - one who knows the self
vidita + ātman
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vidita+ātman)
- vidita – known
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root vid
Root: vid (class 4) - ātman – the self
noun (masculine)