योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-70, verse-4
अस्ति विन्ध्यमहाटव्यां वेतालो विपुलाकृतिः ।
स किंचिन्मण्डलं गर्वादाजगाम जिघांसया ॥ ४ ॥
स किंचिन्मण्डलं गर्वादाजगाम जिघांसया ॥ ४ ॥
asti vindhyamahāṭavyāṃ vetālo vipulākṛtiḥ ,
sa kiṃcinmaṇḍalaṃ garvādājagāma jighāṃsayā 4
sa kiṃcinmaṇḍalaṃ garvādājagāma jighāṃsayā 4
4.
asti vindhyamahāṭavyām vetālaḥ vipulākṛtiḥ
saḥ kiñcit maṇḍalam garvāt ājagāma jighāṃsayā
saḥ kiñcit maṇḍalam garvāt ājagāma jighāṃsayā
4.
vindhyamahāṭavyām vipulākṛtiḥ vetālaḥ asti
saḥ garvāt jighāṃsayā kiñcit maṇḍalam ājagāma
saḥ garvāt jighāṃsayā kiñcit maṇḍalam ājagāma
4.
In the great forest of Vindhya, there is a Vetāla, a ghostly being of immense form. Out of pride, he came to a certain region with the intention to kill.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अस्ति (asti) - exists, is
- विन्ध्यमहाटव्याम् (vindhyamahāṭavyām) - in the great forest of Vindhya
- वेतालः (vetālaḥ) - a Vetāla, a ghostly being
- विपुलाकृतिः (vipulākṛtiḥ) - of immense form, having a large body
- सः (saḥ) - he
- किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - some, certain, a little
- मण्डलम् (maṇḍalam) - region, circle, sphere
- गर्वात् (garvāt) - from pride, out of pride
- आजगाम (ājagāma) - came, arrived
- जिघांसया (jighāṁsayā) - with a desire to kill, by the desire to kill
Words meanings and morphology
अस्ति (asti) - exists, is
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
विन्ध्यमहाटव्याम् (vindhyamahāṭavyām) - in the great forest of Vindhya
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of vindhyamahāṭavī
vindhyamahāṭavī - great forest of Vindhya
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vindhya+mahāṭavī)
- vindhya – Vindhya mountains (proper name)
proper noun (masculine) - mahāṭavī – great forest
noun (feminine)
वेतालः (vetālaḥ) - a Vetāla, a ghostly being
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vetāla
vetāla - a ghost, goblin, vampire-like demon
विपुलाकृतिः (vipulākṛtiḥ) - of immense form, having a large body
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vipulākṛti
vipulākṛti - of vast or immense form/shape
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vipula+ākṛti)
- vipula – large, extensive, immense
adjective (feminine) - ākṛti – form, shape, appearance
noun (feminine)
सः (saḥ) - he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - some, certain, a little
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kiñcit
kiñcit - some, any, a certain
मण्डलम् (maṇḍalam) - region, circle, sphere
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of maṇḍala
maṇḍala - circle, disc, region, territory
गर्वात् (garvāt) - from pride, out of pride
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of garva
garva - pride, arrogance, haughtiness
आजगाम (ājagāma) - came, arrived
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of ā-gam
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
जिघांसया (jighāṁsayā) - with a desire to kill, by the desire to kill
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of jighāṃsā
jighāṁsā - desire to kill, bloodthirstiness
desiderative nominal form
Derived from the desiderative stem of the root han (to kill) + feminine suffix ā.
Root: han (class 2)