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4,46

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-46, verse-27

प्रभावस्याभिमानस्य गुणानां यशसः श्रियः ।
न क्वचित्कृपणा लोके महान्तस्तत्त्वदर्शिनः ॥ २७ ॥
prabhāvasyābhimānasya guṇānāṃ yaśasaḥ śriyaḥ ,
na kvacitkṛpaṇā loke mahāntastattvadarśinaḥ 27
27. prabhāvasya abhimānasya guṇānām yaśasaḥ śriyaḥ
na kvacit kṛpaṇāḥ loke mahāntaḥ tattvadarśinaḥ
27. mahāntaḥ tattvadarśinaḥ loke prabhāvasya
abhimānasya guṇānām yaśasaḥ śriyaḥ na kvacit kṛpaṇāḥ
27. The great ones, those who perceive the truth (tattvadarśinaḥ), are never petty (kṛpaṇāḥ) in the world concerning influence, ego (ahaṅkāra), qualities, fame, or prosperity.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्रभावस्य (prabhāvasya) - of influence, of power, of splendor
  • अभिमानस्य (abhimānasya) - of pride, of ego, of self-conceit
  • गुणानाम् (guṇānām) - of qualities, of virtues, of strands of nature
  • यशसः (yaśasaḥ) - of fame, of glory, of reputation
  • श्रियः (śriyaḥ) - of prosperity, of wealth, of beauty, of fortune
  • (na) - not, nor
  • क्वचित् (kvacit) - never (somewhere, at some time, never (with na))
  • कृपणाः (kṛpaṇāḥ) - petty, small-minded (wretched, miserable, petty, stingy)
  • लोके (loke) - in the world, in society, among people
  • महान्तः (mahāntaḥ) - great beings (great, noble, eminent ones)
  • तत्त्वदर्शिनः (tattvadarśinaḥ) - seers of truth, knowers of reality

Words meanings and morphology

प्रभावस्य (prabhāvasya) - of influence, of power, of splendor
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of prabhāva
prabhāva - power, influence, dignity, splendor, majesty
from pra + bhū
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
अभिमानस्य (abhimānasya) - of pride, of ego, of self-conceit
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of abhimāna
abhimāna - pride, egoism, self-respect, self-conceit, false notion
from abhi + man
Prefix: abhi
Root: man (class 4)
गुणानाम् (guṇānām) - of qualities, of virtues, of strands of nature
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of guṇa
guṇa - quality, virtue, attribute, strand of nature (prakṛti)
यशसः (yaśasaḥ) - of fame, of glory, of reputation
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of yaśas
yaśas - fame, glory, reputation, honor
Note: (yaśas is a neuter noun, declined like tapas)
श्रियः (śriyaḥ) - of prosperity, of wealth, of beauty, of fortune
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of śrī
śrī - prosperity, wealth, beauty, glory, fortune
(na) - not, nor
(indeclinable)
क्वचित् (kvacit) - never (somewhere, at some time, never (with na))
(indeclinable)
कृपणाः (kṛpaṇāḥ) - petty, small-minded (wretched, miserable, petty, stingy)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛpaṇa
kṛpaṇa - miserable, wretched, poor, stingy, petty
Note: Qualifies 'mahāntaḥ tattvadarśinaḥ'.
लोके (loke) - in the world, in society, among people
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, realm, people, society
महान्तः (mahāntaḥ) - great beings (great, noble, eminent ones)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahat
mahat - great, large, noble, eminent, important
Note: Used substantively (as a noun).
तत्त्वदर्शिनः (tattvadarśinaḥ) - seers of truth, knowers of reality
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tattvadarśin
tattvadarśin - one who sees the truth, a knower of reality, a philosopher
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tattva+darśin)
  • tattva – truth, reality, principle, essence
    noun (neuter)
  • darśin – seeing, showing, a seer, one who sees
    adjective (masculine)
    agent noun/adjective
    from root dṛś (to see)
    Root: dṛś (class 1)