योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-89, verse-13

खेदमाप समग्रासु तासु भूपविभूतिषु ।
मत्सी निदाघतप्तासु परिलोला स्थलीष्विव ॥ १३ ॥

khedamāpa samagrāsu tāsu bhūpavibhūtiṣu ,
matsī nidāghataptāsu parilolā sthalīṣviva 13

13. khedam āpa samagrāsu tāsu bhūpavibhūtiṣu
matsī nidāghataptāsu parilolā sthalīṣu iva

13. (sā) samagrāsu tāsu bhūpavibhūtiṣu khedam āpa,
nidāghataptāsu sthalīṣu parilolā matsī iva.

13. She experienced distress amidst all those royal splendors, just like a restless fish in dry, parched lands heated by summer.

Words meanings summery:

• खेदम् (khedam) - distress, weariness, sorrow

• आप (āpa) - obtained, reached, experienced

• समग्रासु (samagrāsu) - in all, in entire

• तासु (tāsu) - in those

• भूपविभूतिषु (bhūpavibhūtiṣu) - in royal splendors, in king's prosperity

• मत्सी (matsī) - female fish

• निदाघतप्तासु (nidāghataptāsu) - in those scorched by summer heat

• परिलोला (parilolā) - restless, agitated, trembling

• स्थलीषु (sthalīṣu) - in dry lands, in dry places

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

खेदम् (khedam) - distress, weariness, sorrow

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kheda

kheda - distress, weariness, sorrow, exhaustion

Root: khid (class 1)

आप (āpa) - obtained, reached, experienced

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of āp

Root: āp (class 5)

समग्रासु (samagrāsu) - in all, in entire

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, plural of samagra

samagra - all, entire, complete

Compound of 'sa' (with) and 'agra' (foremost, top).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+agra)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• agra – top, front, foremost part
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies 'vibhūtiṣu'.

तासु (tāsu) - in those

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Modifies 'vibhūtiṣu'.

भूपविभूतिषु (bhūpavibhūtiṣu) - in royal splendors, in king's prosperity

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of bhūpavibhūti

bhūpavibhūti - royal splendor, king's prosperity

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhūpa+vibhūti)

• bhūpa – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of 'bhū' (earth) and 'pa' (protector).
• vibhūti – splendor, prosperity, grandeur, divine power
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root 'bhū' (to be) with prefix 'vi'.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: bhū (class 1)

मत्सी (matsī) - female fish

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of matsī

matsī - female fish, fish

निदाघतप्तासु (nidāghataptāsu) - in those scorched by summer heat

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, plural of nidāghatapta

nidāghatapta - scorched by summer heat, distressed by heat

Compound type : tatpurusha (nidāgha+tapta)

• nidāgha – summer heat, intense heat
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dah (class 1)
• tapta – heated, scorched, distressed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'tap' (to heat, suffer).
  Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'sthalīṣu'.

परिलोला (parilolā) - restless, agitated, trembling

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of parilola

parilola - restless, agitated, trembling

Derived from root 'lul' (to move, shake) with prefix 'pari'.

Prefix: pari

Root: lul (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'matsī'.

स्थलीषु (sthalīṣu) - in dry lands, in dry places

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of sthalī

sthalī - dry land, elevated ground, dry place

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

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