योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-56, verse-47

प्रशान्ताचारसंरम्भराजधान्या समन्वितम् ।
मन्दारकुन्दमाल्यादिशवं तत्र समं स्थितम् ॥ ४७ ॥

praśāntācārasaṃrambharājadhānyā samanvitam ,
mandārakundamālyādiśavaṃ tatra samaṃ sthitam 47

47. praśāntācārasaṃrambharājadhānyā samanvitam
mandārakundamālyādiśavam tatra samam sthitam

47. praśāntācārasaṃrambharājadhānyā samanvitam
tatra mandārakundamālyādiśavam samam sthitam

47. The temple was connected to a capital city characterized by peaceful rituals and activities. Within it, remnants of Mandara, Kunda, and other garlands lay uniformly scattered.

47. באזור הארמון שבו נרגע כל שאון המלאכה וההמולה, שכבה הגופה בשלווה, עטורה בזרים של פרחי מַנְדָארַה ו-קוּנְדַה.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रशान्ताचारसंरम्भराजधान्या (praśāntācārasaṁrambharājadhānyā) - by a capital city whose conduct and activities are peaceful

• समन्वितम् (samanvitam) - accompanied by, endowed with, possessed of

• मन्दारकुन्दमाल्यादिशवम् (mandārakundamālyādiśavam) - discarded or fallen garlands of Mandara and Kunda flowers (the remains of Mandara, Kunda, and other garlands)

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• समम् (samam) - evenly, uniformly, equally, abundantly

• स्थितम् (sthitam) - situated, existing, lying

Words meanings and morphology

प्रशान्ताचारसंरम्भराजधान्या (praśāntācārasaṁrambharājadhānyā) - by a capital city whose conduct and activities are peaceful

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of praśāntācārasaṃrambharājadhānī

praśāntācārasaṁrambharājadhānī - a capital city characterized by peaceful conduct and activities

Bahuvrīhi compound describing the nature of the capital city.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (praśānta+ācāra+saṃrambha+rājadhānī)

• praśānta – peaceful, calm, tranquil, quiet
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root śam (to be calm) with prefix pra
  Prefix: pra
  Root: śam (class 4)
• ācāra – conduct, custom, practice, ritual, behavior
  noun (masculine)
  From root car with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: car (class 1)
• saṃrambha – activity, exertion, energy, haste, excitement
  noun (masculine)
  From root rabh with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: rabh (class 1)
• rājadhānī – capital city, royal residence
  noun (feminine)
  Compound of rāja (king) and dhānī (seat, abode)

समन्वितम् (samanvitam) - accompanied by, endowed with, possessed of

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of samanvita

samanvita - accompanied by, connected with, endowed with, possessed of

Past Passive Participle

From root i (to go) with prefixes sam and anu

Prefixes: sam+anu

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'mandiram' from the previous verse.

मन्दारकुन्दमाल्यादिशवम् (mandārakundamālyādiśavam) - discarded or fallen garlands of Mandara and Kunda flowers (the remains of Mandara, Kunda, and other garlands)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mandārakundamālyādiśava

mandārakundamālyādiśava - remains/refuse of Mandara-Kunda garlands etc.

Complex Tatpuruṣa compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mandāra+kunda+mālya+ādi+śava)

• mandāra – Mandara tree, a mythical coral tree, a type of flower
  noun (masculine)
• kunda – Kunda flower (Jasminum multiflorum), jasmine
  noun (neuter)
• mālya – garland, chaplet, wreath
  noun (neuter)
• ādi – beginning, et cetera, and so on
  indeclinable
• śava – dead body, corpse, remains, refuse, discarded
  noun (neuter)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

समम् (samam) - evenly, uniformly, equally, abundantly

(indeclinable)

स्थितम् (sthitam) - situated, existing, lying

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sthita

sthita - stood, standing, situated, existing, firm, steady

Past Passive Participle

From root sthā (to stand)

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'mandārakundamālyādiśavam'.

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