योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-2, chapter-19, verse-8
शास्त्रोपदेशसौजन्यप्रज्ञातज्ज्ञसमागमैः ।
अन्तरान्तरसंपन्नधर्मार्थोपार्जनक्रियः ॥ ८ ॥
अन्तरान्तरसंपन्नधर्मार्थोपार्जनक्रियः ॥ ८ ॥
śāstropadeśasaujanyaprajñātajjñasamāgamaiḥ ,
antarāntarasaṃpannadharmārthopārjanakriyaḥ 8
antarāntarasaṃpannadharmārthopārjanakriyaḥ 8
8.
śāstropadeśasaujanyaprajñātajjñasamāgamaiḥ
antarāntarasampannadharmārthopārjanakriyaḥ
antarāntarasampannadharmārthopārjanakriyaḥ
8.
śāstropadeśasaujanyaprajñātajjñasamāgamaiḥ
antarāntarasampannadharmārthopārjanakriyaḥ
antarāntarasampannadharmārthopārjanakriyaḥ
8.
Through regular association with those proficient in scriptural instruction, virtuous conduct, and wisdom, one who is engaged in the repeated achievement of actions for the acquisition of both natural law (dharma) and material well-being (artha).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शास्त्रोपदेशसौजन्यप्रज्ञातज्ज्ञसमागमैः (śāstropadeśasaujanyaprajñātajjñasamāgamaiḥ) - by associations with experts in scriptural instruction, goodness, and wisdom
- अन्तरान्तरसम्पन्नधर्मार्थोपार्जनक्रियः (antarāntarasampannadharmārthopārjanakriyaḥ) - one whose actions repeatedly achieve the acquisition of dharma and artha
Words meanings and morphology
शास्त्रोपदेशसौजन्यप्रज्ञातज्ज्ञसमागमैः (śāstropadeśasaujanyaprajñātajjñasamāgamaiḥ) - by associations with experts in scriptural instruction, goodness, and wisdom
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śāstropadeśasaujanyaprajñātajjñasamāgama
śāstropadeśasaujanyaprajñātajjñasamāgama - association with experts in scriptural instruction, goodness, and wisdom
tatpuruṣa compound + dvandva compounds, ultimately forming a complex tatpuruṣa
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śāstra+upadeśa+saujanya+prajñā+tajjña+samāgama)
- śāstra – scripture, treatise
noun (neuter)
Root: śās (class 2) - upadeśa – instruction, teaching
noun (masculine)
from upa + diś
Prefix: upa
Root: diś (class 6) - saujanya – goodness, kindness, courtesy
noun (neuter)
from sujanya - prajñā – wisdom, insight, understanding
noun (feminine)
from pra + jñā
Prefix: pra
Root: jñā (class 9) - tajjña – knowing that, expert in that
adjective (masculine)
tat (that) + jña (knowing)
Root: jñā (class 9) - samāgama – meeting, assembly, association
noun (masculine)
from sam + ā + gam
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Instrumental case indicates means or accompaniment.
अन्तरान्तरसम्पन्नधर्मार्थोपार्जनक्रियः (antarāntarasampannadharmārthopārjanakriyaḥ) - one whose actions repeatedly achieve the acquisition of dharma and artha
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of antarāntarasampannadharmārthopārjanakriya
antarāntarasampannadharmārthopārjanakriya - one who repeatedly accomplishes the acquisition of dharma and artha
Complex Bahuvrīhi compound.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (antarāntara+sampanna+dharma+artha+upārjana+kriya)
- antarāntara – repeatedly, from time to time, here and there
indeclinable
repetition of antara (in between) - sampanna – accomplished, endowed with, rich in, happened
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from sam + pad + kta
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4) - dharma – natural law, constitution, righteousness, duty
noun (masculine)
from root dhṛ
Root: dhṛ (class 1) - artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, prosperity
noun (masculine) - upārjana – acquisition, earning, gaining
noun (neuter)
from upa + ṛj (or upa + jan)
Prefix: upa
Root: ṛj (class 1) - kriya – action, activity, rite, performance
noun (feminine)
from root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: This entire compound describes a person.