वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-98, verse-6

एवं सर्वं निवेद्याशु शत्रुघ्नाय महात्मने ।
विरेमुस्ते ततो दूतास्त्वर राजन्निति ब्रुवन् ॥६॥

6. evaṃ sarvaṃ nivedyāśu śatrughnāya mahātmane ,
viremuste tato dūtāstvara rājanniti bruvan.

6. evam sarvam nivedya āśu śatrughnāya mahātmane
viremuḥ te tataḥ dūtāḥ tvara rājan iti bruvan

6. evam sarvam āśu mahātmane śatrughnāya nivedya
tataḥ te dūtāḥ tvara rājan iti bruvan viremuḥ

6. Thus, having quickly informed the great-souled Śatrughna of everything, those messengers then ceased speaking, saying, "Hurry, O King!"

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

• निवेद्य (nivedya) - having informed, having reported

• आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly

• शत्रुघ्नाय (śatrughnāya) - to (Rāma's brother) Śatrughna (to Śatrughna)

• महात्मने (mahātmane) - to the magnanimous Śatrughna (to the great-souled one)

• विरेमुः (viremuḥ) - they ceased speaking (they stopped, they ceased)

• ते (te) - those messengers (those, they)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, thence

• दूताः (dūtāḥ) - messengers

• त्वर (tvara) - hurry!, hasten!

• राजन् (rājan) - O King (Śatrughna)! (O King!)

• इति (iti) - indicating the quoted speech (thus, indicating a quote)

• ब्रुवन् (bruvan) - saying, speaking

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Used as a noun here, meaning 'everything'.

निवेद्य (nivedya) - having informed, having reported

(indeclinable)

Gerund

Derived from root VID (to know) with prefix NI and suffix -ya (after causative).

Prefix: ni

Root: vid (class 4)

आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

शत्रुघ्नाय (śatrughnāya) - to (Rāma's brother) Śatrughna (to Śatrughna)

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of śatrughna

śatrughna - Śatrughna (name of Rāma's youngest brother); foe-slayer

Compound type : tatpurusha (śatru+ghna)

• śatru – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• ghna – killer, slayer, destroying
  adjective (masculine)
  From root HAN (to strike, kill).
  Root: han (class 2)

महात्मने (mahātmane) - to the magnanimous Śatrughna (to the great-souled one)

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, magnanimous; a great person; the supreme spirit (ātman)

From mahā (great) + ātman (self/soul).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with `śatrughnāya`.

विरेमुः (viremuḥ) - they ceased speaking (they stopped, they ceased)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of ram

Prefix: vi

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: From vi + root RAM (to stop).

ते (te) - those messengers (those, they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, this, it, she, he

Note: Refers to `dūtāḥ`.

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, thence

(indeclinable)

दूताः (dūtāḥ) - messengers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dūta

dūta - messenger, envoy, ambassador

Note: Subject of `viremuḥ`.

त्वर (tvara) - hurry!, hasten!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of tvar

Root: tvar (class 1)

राजन् (rājan) - O King (Śatrughna)! (O King!)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, prince

Note: Refers to Śatrughna.

इति (iti) - indicating the quoted speech (thus, indicating a quote)

(indeclinable)

ब्रुवन् (bruvan) - saying, speaking

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bruvat

bruvat - speaking, saying

Present Active Participle

Derived from root BRŪ (to speak).

Root: brū (class 2)

Note: Agrees with `dūtāḥ`.

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