वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-7, chapter-98, verse-22
यावत् प्रजा धरिष्यन्ति तावत्त्वं वै विभीषण ।
राक्षसेन्द्र महावीर्य लङ्कास्थः स्वं धरिष्यसि ॥२२॥
राक्षसेन्द्र महावीर्य लङ्कास्थः स्वं धरिष्यसि ॥२२॥
22. yāvat prajā dhariṣyanti tāvattvaṃ vai vibhīṣaṇa ,
rākṣasendra mahāvīrya laṅkāsthaḥ svaṃ dhariṣyasi.
rākṣasendra mahāvīrya laṅkāsthaḥ svaṃ dhariṣyasi.
22.
yāvat prajā dhariṣyanti tāvat tvam vai vibhīṣaṇa
rākṣasendra mahāvīrya laṅkāsthaḥ svam dhariṣyasi
rākṣasendra mahāvīrya laṅkāsthaḥ svam dhariṣyasi
22.
vibhīṣaṇa rākṣasendra mahāvīrya,
yāvat prajā dhariṣyanti,
tāvat tvam vai laṅkāsthaḥ svam dhariṣyasi
yāvat prajā dhariṣyanti,
tāvat tvam vai laṅkāsthaḥ svam dhariṣyasi
22.
O Vibhīṣaṇa, mighty king of rākṣasas, as long as people (prajā) exist, so long shall you, residing in Laṅkā, maintain your own [rule and position].
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यावत् (yāvat) - as long as (as long as, as far as, until)
- प्रजा (prajā) - people (people, subjects, offspring, creatures)
- धरिष्यन्ति (dhariṣyanti) - they will endure (they will hold, they will maintain, they will exist/endure)
- तावत् (tāvat) - so long (so long, so much, then)
- त्वम् (tvam) - you (you (singular))
- वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, verily (particle))
- विभीषण (vibhīṣaṇa) - O Vibhīṣaṇa
- राक्षसेन्द्र (rākṣasendra) - O king of rākṣasas (lord/king of rākṣasas)
- महावीर्य (mahāvīrya) - O greatly mighty one (greatly powerful, very strong, of great valor)
- लङ्कास्थः (laṅkāsthaḥ) - residing in Laṅkā (situated in Laṅkā, abiding in Laṅkā)
- स्वम् (svam) - your own (position/rule) (one's own, property, self)
- धरिष्यसि (dhariṣyasi) - you will maintain (you will hold, you will maintain, you will rule)
Words meanings and morphology
यावत् (yāvat) - as long as (as long as, as far as, until)
(indeclinable)
Note: Correlative to tāvat.
प्रजा (prajā) - people (people, subjects, offspring, creatures)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of prajā
prajā - progeny, offspring, people, subjects, creatures
Prefix: pra
Root: jan (class 4)
धरिष्यन्ति (dhariṣyanti) - they will endure (they will hold, they will maintain, they will exist/endure)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of dhṛ
future tense, Parasmaipada, 3rd person plural
root dhṛ (to hold) + syati (future suffix) + anti (3rd plural ending)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
तावत् (tāvat) - so long (so long, so much, then)
(indeclinable)
Note: Correlative to yāvat.
त्वम् (tvam) - you (you (singular))
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuşmad
yuşmad - you (singular)
वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, verily (particle))
(indeclinable)
विभीषण (vibhīṣaṇa) - O Vibhīṣaṇa
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vibhīṣaṇa
vibhīṣaṇa - Vibhīṣaṇa (brother of Rāvaṇa); terrifying, frightful
राक्षसेन्द्र (rākṣasendra) - O king of rākṣasas (lord/king of rākṣasas)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rākṣasendra
rākṣasendra - lord/king of rākṣasas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rākṣasa+indra)
- rākṣasa – rākṣasa (demon)
noun (masculine) - indra – Indra (name of a deity); chief, best, lord
noun (masculine)
महावीर्य (mahāvīrya) - O greatly mighty one (greatly powerful, very strong, of great valor)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāvīrya
mahāvīrya - greatly powerful, very strong, of great valor
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+vīrya)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - vīrya – strength, valor, power
noun (neuter)
लङ्कास्थः (laṅkāsthaḥ) - residing in Laṅkā (situated in Laṅkā, abiding in Laṅkā)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of laṅkāstha
laṅkāstha - staying in Laṅkā, situated in Laṅkā
Compound of Laṅkā and stha (from root sthā, to stand)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (laṅkā+stha)
- laṅkā – Laṅkā (city name)
proper noun (feminine) - stha – standing, staying, situated
adjective (masculine)
from root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with tvam.
स्वम् (svam) - your own (position/rule) (one's own, property, self)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sva
sva - one's own, own property, kinsman
Note: Object of dhariṣyasi, referring to one's own possession or position.
धरिष्यसि (dhariṣyasi) - you will maintain (you will hold, you will maintain, you will rule)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dhṛ
future tense, Parasmaipada, 2nd person singular
root dhṛ (to hold) + syati (future suffix) + si (2nd singular ending)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)