वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-80, verse-47

सा हि जन्म च बाल्यं च यौवनं च महात्मनः ।
धर्मकार्याणि रूपं च रुदती संस्रमिष्यति ॥४७॥

47. sā hi janma ca bālyaṃ ca yauvanaṃ ca mahātmanaḥ ,
dharmakāryāṇi rūpaṃ ca rudatī saṃsramiṣyati.

47. sā hi janma ca bālyam ca yauvanam ca mahātmanaḥ
dharmakāryāṇi rūpam ca rudatī saṃsramiṣyati

47. hi sā rudatī mahātmanaḥ janma ca bālyam ca yauvanam
ca dharmakāryāṇi ca rūpam ca saṃsramiṣyati

47. Indeed, weeping, she will contemplate his birth, childhood, youth, his righteous actions (dharma), and his beauty, that of the great-souled one.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - Kauśalyā (she)

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• जन्म (janma) - Rāma's birth (birth, origin)

• च (ca) - and, also

• बाल्यम् (bālyam) - Rāma's childhood (childhood, infancy)

• च (ca) - and, also

• यौवनम् (yauvanam) - Rāma's youth (youth, prime of life)

• च (ca) - and, also

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of Rāma (of the great-souled one)

• धर्मकार्याणि (dharmakāryāṇi) - Rāma's righteous actions (dharma) (righteous deeds, duties related to (dharma))

• रूपम् (rūpam) - Rāma's beauty (form, beauty, appearance)

• च (ca) - and, also

• रुदती (rudatī) - Kauśalyā, while weeping (weeping, crying)

• संस्रमिष्यति (saṁsramiṣyati) - will recall, will contemplate, will remember

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - Kauśalyā (she)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Kauśalyā

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

जन्म (janma) - Rāma's birth (birth, origin)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of janman

janman - birth, origin, existence, life

from √jan (to be born)

Root: jan (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

बाल्यम् (bālyam) - Rāma's childhood (childhood, infancy)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bālya

bālya - childhood, infancy, childishness

from 'bāla' (child)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

यौवनम् (yauvanam) - Rāma's youth (youth, prime of life)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yauvana

yauvana - youth, juvenility, prime of life

from 'yuvan' (youth)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of Rāma (of the great-souled one)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous, a great person

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ātman)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (neuter)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Rāma

धर्मकार्याणि (dharmakāryāṇi) - Rāma's righteous actions (dharma) (righteous deeds, duties related to (dharma))

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of dharmakārya

dharmakārya - righteous action, duty (dharma) bound act

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+kārya)

• dharma – righteousness, duty, virtue, natural law (dharma)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• kārya – action, deed, business, duty (gerundive: to be done)
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  from √kṛ (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

रूपम् (rūpam) - Rāma's beauty (form, beauty, appearance)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rūpa

rūpa - form, shape, beauty, appearance, nature

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

रुदती (rudatī) - Kauśalyā, while weeping (weeping, crying)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rudat

rudat - weeping, crying, lamenting

Present Active Participle

from √rud (to weep)

Root: rud (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'sā' (Kauśalyā)

संस्रमिष्यति (saṁsramiṣyati) - will recall, will contemplate, will remember

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of smṛ

Future tense, 3rd person singular

from √smṛ (to remember) with prefix saṃ

Prefix: sam

Root: smṛ (class 1)

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