वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-80, verse-16

एवमादिविलापार्तं रावणं राक्षसाधिपम् ।
आविवेश महान् कोपः पुत्रव्यसनसंभवः ॥१६॥

16. evamādivilāpārtaṃ rāvaṇaṃ rākṣasādhipam ,
āviveśa mahān kopaḥ putravyasanasaṃbhavaḥ.

16. evamādivilāpārtam rāvaṇam rākṣasādhipam
āviveśa mahān kopaḥ putravyasanasaṃbhavaḥ

16. evamādivilāpārtam rāvaṇam rākṣasādhipam
āviveśa mahān kopaḥ putravyasanasaṃbhavaḥ

16. A great rage, born from the sorrow of his son's demise, overwhelmed Rāvaṇa, the lord of the rākṣasas, who was thus afflicted by lamentation.

Words meanings summery:

• एवमादिविलापार्तम् (evamādivilāpārtam) - distressed by such lamentation, afflicted by lamentation of this kind

• रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - Rāvaṇa

• राक्षसाधिपम् (rākṣasādhipam) - lord of rākṣasas, king of demons

• आविवेश (āviveśa) - entered, pervaded

• महान् (mahān) - great, mighty, vast

• कोपः (kopaḥ) - anger, wrath, fury

• पुत्रव्यसनसंभवः (putravyasanasaṁbhavaḥ) - born of the calamity/grief of a son, arising from a son's misfortune

Words meanings and morphology

एवमादिविलापार्तम् (evamādivilāpārtam) - distressed by such lamentation, afflicted by lamentation of this kind

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of evamādivilāpārta

evamādivilāpārta - distressed by such lamentation, afflicted by lamentation of this kind

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (evamādi+vilāpa+ārta)

• evamādi – such, of this kind, and so on
  indeclinable
• vilāpa – lamentation, wailing, weeping
  noun (masculine)
• ārta – distressed, afflicted, suffering
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root ṛ (to go, to move; also afflicted when combined with ā)
  Root: ṛ (class 3)

रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - Rāvaṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (name of the demon king in the Rāmāyaṇa)

राक्षसाधिपम् (rākṣasādhipam) - lord of rākṣasas, king of demons

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rākṣasādhipa

rākṣasādhipa - lord of rākṣasas, king of demons

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (rākṣasa+adhipa)

• rākṣasa – a demon, a rākṣasa
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, king
  noun (masculine)

आविवेश (āviveśa) - entered, pervaded

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of āviś

Prefix: ā

Root: viś (class 6)

महान् (mahān) - great, mighty, vast

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, extensive

कोपः (kopaḥ) - anger, wrath, fury

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kopa

kopa - anger, wrath, fury

पुत्रव्यसनसंभवः (putravyasanasaṁbhavaḥ) - born of the calamity/grief of a son, arising from a son's misfortune

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putravyasanasaṃbhava

putravyasanasaṁbhava - arising from the grief of a son, born of a son's calamity

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (putra+vyasana+saṃbhava)

• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)
• vyasana – calamity, misfortune, grief, destruction
  noun (neuter)
• saṃbhava – born from, arising, origin, production
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from saṃ-bhū
  Prefix: sam
  Root: bhū (class 1)

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